Are assorted chocolates and flowers sufficient enough to commemorate the sweetheart who's captured your heart? When Valentine's Day approaches, you may see others around you going to the drugstore on February 13th to select their last-minute gifts of stuffed animals, a bouquet of flowers, and candy bars. Your love deserves to stand out.
Continue reading below to find gifts that even Cupid would approve of. Then, we'll explore the Mark Henry pieces that are perfect for elevating any jewelry collection.
When you love someone, you'll want to show them the depth of your affection with each gift, date, and interaction you share. How can you be sure you're giving your love the perfect gift for the moment? Here are a few fool-proof principles to keep in mind as you search for the gift they'll treasure for a lifetime.
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No matter what you choose to give your life partner, you can upgrade the experience with some thought and effort. Have they been eyeing our Diamond Initial Pendant for months? Instead of giving it to them in a wrapped box or bag, consider a more surprising reveal. Try hiding the necklace in a mug or wine glass. By introducing surprise, you can elevate your Valentine's Day gift from great to world-class status.
Does your partner have a love for the past decades? Fond memories of your favorite TV show from when you were kids? Perhaps they learned to love the clothes and jewelry their grandparents wore, and now they attempt to emulate the same styles with their wardrobe.You can encourage this adoration for the past with romantic Valentine's Day gifts. Choose a nostalgic jewelry element or a classic vintage hat silhouette to thrill them on this special day.
We don't just celebrate our partner, boyfriend, or girlfriend on this holiday. Think of all the people in your life.
When you think of personal gifts, you might recall pillows, shirts, and similar content with your initials or name printed on the front. These are great gifts to show you put thought into your present. For example, look for sellers who make custom pajamas. Your mom, in particular, might love a nice set of pajamas with her initials on the pocket.
You can absolutely get everyone in your life jewelry, but maybe your loved ones would like personalized gifts like what we offer in our Bubble Letter Collection.
If they have a sweet tooth, try gourmet milk chocolates from their favorite candy retailer. If you have a lower price point in mind, try home-baked cookies. Include a card with a cheeky illustration of you two.
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You don't have to settle for commonplace gift bags this Valentine's Day. Perhaps you'd like to consider your presentation when you give the love of your life the gift you've selected just for them.
Does your present scream "intimate romance"? Imagine surrounding it with lit candles and rose petals next to a bottle of wine. Is your gift luxurious? You might consider hollowing a classic book and tucking the present into the pages for a delightful fresh wrapping.
Does your partner have an obsession with home decor? You can make Valentine's Day special by gifting them antique wine glasses to add to their fascination. Or perhaps your beloved has an affection for fine jewelry.
Delight them on this exceptional day with fine moonstone earrings or a Fiery red ruby cigar band that enhances their blooming collection. They'll know you had their interest in mind when you take care to find a gift so perfect for them.
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Don't shy away from elaborate gifts to make your not-so-secret admirer swoon. Why go for simplicity when you can offer them a token of your affection that lasts for decades?
One of the most timeless and long-lasting gifts you can choose is jewelry. As they open the piece you've picked out, they'll be enamored to own something they can treasure in their collection throughout their life.
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As you prepare for Valentine's Day, remember that the best gifts combine thoughtful intention and luxury. Remember your partner's affinity for gold or silver as this day approaches. Incorporate your beloved's fascination with moonstone and diamonds into your gift. When you take care to include all the elements they love in your present, they'll know your heart is always on your mind.
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Source:
What Makes a Good Gift? These 5 Things | Apartment Therapy
Creative Ways to Give a Gift – Unique Presentation Ideas | Mindful Gifts for Her
27 Best Things to Do on Valentine's Day in 2021 - Fun Date Ideas | Country Living
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There's something incredibly alluring about a ruby. Perhaps it's the stone's fiery glow that ignites a sense of passion and intensity, or maybe it's the centuries of history and legend attached to this beautiful gem. Regardless of the reason, the ruby has long captivated the hearts of gem enthusiasts around the world.
Now, imagine the allure of the ruby married to the refined elegance of a master jewelry designer's craft. That's precisely the experience we'll be exploring today as we delve into the luxurious world of Mark Henry's ruby designs.
Mark Henry, a name synonymous with impeccable craftsmanship and timeless elegance, has utilized the mesmerizing beauty of the ruby to create a series of extraordinary pieces. From the sophisticated allure of a ruby pendant to the classic grace of a ruby ring, each design masterfully showcases the stone's captivating glow.
So, let's step into the world of Mark Henry's ruby collection. Whether you're a gem connoisseur, a jewelry enthusiast, or someone looking for the perfect ruby piece to express your fiery passion, this exploration promises to ignite your imagination and set your heart ablaze.
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At the heart of the Half Moon Clover Ruby Ring sits a vivacious, brilliant ruby. This stunning center stone is flanked by specially cut half-moon-shaped diamonds set at the north, south, east, and west points, each traced by a halo of petite diamonds. An ideal gift, engagement ring, or wedding band, this exquisite heirloom promises to captivate and inspire.
The Everlong Seven Stone Ruby and Diamond Band is a timeless heirloom. It pairs a vibrant assortment of rubies with twinkling white diamonds in a stackable design. Its low profile makes it perfect for solo wear or stacking with an engagement ring or other cherished pieces, making this band a symbol of enduring love.
The Notte Ruby Pendant, reminiscent of a glowing star in a clear midsummer's night, features a fiery ruby center stone cradled by four additional perfectly matching round rubies. A thin row of petite diamonds shimmers along the frame, allowing the silhouette to sparkle as it dangles from an 18" cable link chain. Wear it solo or style it with other dainty pieces for a stunning effect.
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The Petite Signature Ruby Pendant hosts a bright red ruby at its center. This meticulously crafted pendant is framed by a halo of twinkling round and baguette diamonds, suspended from an 18" cable link chain. Its elegant and timeless design makes it a worthy addition to your everyday jewelry rotation.
Finally, the Ellipse Ruby Hoop Earrings are an everyday essential, set with alternating rubies and twinkling diamonds along the interior and exterior. Their subtle size allows them to be worn every day, transitioning seamlessly into the evening.
Mark Henry's ruby designs embody the fiery beauty and intensity of this gemstone. Whether you're a ruby enthusiast or seeking a piece of jewelry that captures your fiery passion, these designs are guaranteed to impress. Now, it's your turn to experience this exquisite collection firsthand. Don't merely admire these designs from afar. Take the leap, immerse yourself in their radiance, and let the captivating allure of our ruby pieces touch your heart.
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Visit our Ruby Collection today. Explore the vast selection of ruby jewelry, from vibrant rings to stunning pendants, and find the piece that resonates with your spirit. Discover how each carefully crafted item tells a story — your story — one of passion, intensity, and timeless beauty. This is your chance to carry a piece of this enchanting world with you, a treasure that will keep the fire of the ruby close to your heart.
So, what are you waiting for? Take this opportunity to step into a world of fiery elegance and let the magic of our ruby collection ignite your imagination. Mark Henry's ruby designs await you.
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]]>Alexandrite's most striking feature is its remarkable ability to alter its color depending on the type of light it's exposed to. In daylight, it presents a stunning green hue, similar to an emerald. Yet, under incandescent lighting, this bewitching gem transforms to a rich, ruby red. This chameleon-like phenomenon is known as the 'alexandrite effect', and it is the characteristic that sets this gem apart from others.
Here are the key facets of this incredible gemstone that weave a tale of grandeur and intrigue:
Origins: Alexandrite was discovered in the Ural Mountains of Russia during the 19th century and was named after Czar Alexander II. This connection to Russian royalty adds an extra layer of allure to this already captivating gem.
Symbolism: Traditionally, alexandrite is believed to bring luck, fortune, and love. It is said to strengthen intuition, creativity, and imagination—perfect for the artists and dreamers born in June!
Rarity: Alexandrite is one of the rarest gemstones in the world, with high-quality, larger specimens being especially hard to find. This rarity is a testament to the gem's unique beauty and value.
Color Play: The most desirable alexandrites are those with a distinct color change and strong colors. The gem's mesmerizing transformation adds an element of surprise and magic to any jewelry piece.
In the realm of high jewelry, alexandrite plays a starring role due to its distinctiveness and beauty. It serves as an ideal centerpiece for pendants, rings, and earrings, where its chameleon-like color play can be best appreciated. The versatility of this gemstone allows it to beautifully complement various metals and other gemstones, allowing designers to create pieces that are truly one-of-a-kind.
The process of crafting high jewelry with alexandrite involves meticulous planning, careful gemstone selection, and precise execution. As the gemstone transforms under different lighting conditions, it's a delight to see a piece of high jewelry with alexandrite take on a new persona from dawn till dusk.
Alexandrite's captivating charm, rich history, and magical color-changing ability make it a cherished gemstone for those lucky enough to be born in June. Whether you're seeking a unique addition to your jewelry collection, or the perfect gift for a June-born loved one, an alexandrite piece is an unforgettable choice.
Stay tuned for the next part of this blog post, where we'll delve deeper into the world of alexandrite, exploring its scientific properties, the factors affecting its value, and how to care for your precious alexandrite jewelry. Remember, when it comes to the enchanting world of gemstones, the journey is just as beautiful as the destination.
Delving Deeper into the World of Alexandrite
In the previous section, we introduced the captivating alexandrite, June's birthstone. This time, let's explore this gem's scientific properties, the factors that influence its value, and how to care for your precious alexandrite jewelry.
At the heart of alexandrite's enchanting color-changing ability is a phenomenon known as pleochroism. Pleochroism refers to the gemstone's capacity to display different colors when viewed from different angles.
Combined with the presence of chromium, which gives alexandrite its base green color, we witness an enchanting transformation from lush green in daylight to a ruby red under incandescent lighting. It is the magic of science that gives alexandrite its unique charm.
Just like every gemstone, several factors influence the value of alexandrite:
Color Change: The more distinct and dramatic the color change, the more valuable the gemstone. High-quality alexandrite shifts from a clear green to a purplish-red.
Clarity: This refers to the number and size of inclusions or flaws in the gemstone. The fewer inclusions, the higher the value.
Size: Larger alexandrites are rare, and therefore more valuable. Most commercially available alexandrite gemstones are less than one carat.
Cut: The cut must enhance the color change and overall beauty of the gemstone. A good cut showcases the stone's best qualities.
Alexandrite, with its hardness of 8.5 on the Mohs scale, is a fairly durable gemstone. However, it's crucial to take special care of this precious stone to maintain its beauty.
Here are a few tips:
Cleaning: Use warm soapy water and a soft cloth to clean your alexandrite. Avoid harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners.
Storage: Store your alexandrite jewelry separately to avoid scratching from other jewelry pieces. Soft cloth bags or lined jewelry boxes are ideal.
Handling: Always handle your alexandrite jewelry with clean hands. Avoid wearing it during strenuous activities to prevent damage.
Alexandrite is a gemstone that offers an unrivaled, magical blend of beauty and science, history and symbolism. When cared for properly, these pieces will last a lifetime, changing color—and perhaps even outshining—the various stages of your life.
In our ongoing journey through the fascinating world of alexandrite, let's shift our focus towards some real-life applications of this captivating gem. Celebrated jewelry designer Mark Henry has created a series of exquisite alexandrite pieces that elegantly showcase the stone's color-changing magic. Let's explore some of his enchanting creations.
The Tudor Alexandrite Ring is the epitome of classic elegance. At its center lies an oval-shaped alexandrite, encircled by a thin frame of smaller alexandrite gems. The outermost edge twinkles with white diamonds, their brilliance contrasting beautifully with the darker hues of the alexandrite. Delicate milgrain detailing is etched into the gold along the slightly raised edges. This ring is timeless, its appeal only enhanced when paired with matching stud earrings and pendant.
Drawing inspiration from vintage styles, the Grand Scalloped Frame Medallion Alexandrite Pendant exudes an heirloom charm. The open design centers around a cluster of perfectly matched oval-shaped alexandrites, while fleur-de-lis symbols reach out towards additional alexandrites nestled within diamond-embellished lotus crevices. The scalloped outer frame border sports a twisted rope texture that captivates the eye. Elevate your daily or nighttime looks with this magnificent pendant.
The Eleonore Alexandrite Ring is a grand statement of love. An oval-shaped alexandrite is set between a glittering halo of round diamonds. The shank hosts a slightly recessed row of pavé set alexandrite melee, flanked by two outer rows of additional round diamonds. The result is a sophisticated and elegant ring that speaks volumes about your affection.
Lastly, the Petite Teardrop Alexandrite Pendant exhibits an artful blend of simplicity and sophistication. This pendant features a teardrop silhouette at the center, encrusted with rich alexandrite melee. Symmetrically placed sparkling diamonds and oval-shaped alexandrites accentuate the design, while the outer frame of plain gold with a twisted texture adds an artistic touch. Suspended from a delicate cable link chain, this pendant can be adjusted to suit different necklines. Layer it with other pieces from the collection for a stunning effect.
These unique pieces from Mark Henry perfectly capture the enchanting allure of alexandrite. Whether you're a June-born individual seeking to embrace your birthstone or a gemstone enthusiast looking to add a magical piece to your collection, Mark Henry's alexandrite designs are sure to captivate your imagination.
Discover all alexandrite pieces HERE.
]]>Welcome to Mark Henry Jewelry, the enchanting brand that has everyone talking. The place where rare gemstones meet masterful artistry. Since 2004, our family-owned company has been dedicated to bringing the unparalleled beauty of alexandrite back into the spotlight. Through our unwavering devotion, we have made the once unattainable treasure accessible to discerning clientele worldwide.
The Alexandrite Renaissance: How Mark Henry Jewelry Changed the Gemstone Landscape
Mark Henry Jewelry has been a pioneering force in reintroducing the enchanting alexandrite gem to the world. Our passion for this rare gemstone has guided us in crafting exceptional pieces that showcase the captivating allure of alexandrite. By elevating this exquisite gemstone to new heights, we have cemented our reputation as a premier jewelry house. Discover the history behind our love for alexandrite here.
Inspired Designs, Rare Materials: The Artistic Mission of Mark Henry Jewelry
Our mission is to share our creative expression through high-quality artistry, utilizing the world's rarest materials. Each unique piece of Mark Henry Jewelry empowers our clientele to express themselves freely while experiencing a sense of fulfillment. Our designs are inspired by the diverse people we meet, the mesmerizing places we visit, and the powerful love that unites us all. Explore our inspired collections here.
Experience the Finest Quality Alexandrite: The Mark Henry Jewelry Difference
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we only work with the highest quality alexandrite available on the global market. Our exacting standards ensure that each gemstone exhibits a dramatic color change, regardless of its size. This commitment to excellence ensures that our clients can treasure the remarkable beauty of our jewelry for generations. Learn more about our selection process here.
Certification: Your Assurance of Authenticity and Quality
To provide our clients with peace of mind, all Mark Henry Jewelry alexandrite pieces come with a certificate of authenticity from a reputable third-party gem institution. This certification ensures that our materials are 100% authentic and natural, allowing our customers to invest in our jewelry with complete confidence. Discover more about our certification process here.
Lifetime Services Guarantee: Our Commitment to You
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we stand by the enduring quality of our creations. That's why we offer complimentary cleaning, repair, and polishing for all registered customers. Our lifetime services guarantee demonstrates our unwavering dedication to providing exceptional customer care and ensuring that your Mark Henry Jewelry pieces remain as captivating as the day you first laid eyes on them. Register today for our Lifetime Services Guarantee.
Embrace the Allure of Alexandrite: Explore the World of Mark Henry Jewelry Now
Experience the magic of alexandrite for yourself by browsing our diverse range of extraordinary jewelry designs. Allow Mark Henry Jewelry to become a part of your story, as you create lasting memories with our stunning pieces. Shop our captivating collection today and take the first step towards uncovering the mystique of alexandrite.
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As our understanding of the space around us has evolved, the importance of the moon has never wavered. One would think the discovery of other planets and interest in space travel would cause people to change interests, but this is not the case. The lure and folklore of the moon have existed in cultures since the dawn of time, and it is not going away soon!
Perhaps this is why the moonstone is such a revered gem. Its milky appearance likens it to its namesake, the moon, and it has continued in popularity over the years for this association. It is impossible to separate moonstone from its representation of the moon.
But what else does the gem represent? There are so many deeper meanings of moonstone, whether personal or practical that are worth exploring. Come along with us as we delve into what keeps this remarkably stunning birthstone contemporary and life-changing.
Even if you have never seen a piece of moonstone, you can probably imagine what it looks like from its name. Let’s discuss this stone from inside to out, starting with its general properties.
Moonstone is a type of Orthoclase. It is also in the feldspar group, and it is these layers of feldspar that create a dispersion of light to cause adularescence. It can be found in both gravel and pegmatites.
Fractures within it are mostly uneven. It is not sensitive to heat and has a refractive index between 1.518-1.525. Moonstone is fairly soft, sitting at a six on the Mohs scale of hardness.
Inclusions are typically unwanted in gemstones, but moonstone has its unique take on the issue. They often have centipede inclusions, which are cracks that line the inside of the stone in intriguing patterns. This helps to mitigate the loss of value that usually comes with similar inclusions.
Moonstone is known for its glassy luster and undeniable shimmer, just like the moon. This stone was a favorite of the Art Nouveau period, spreading from France around the globe.
This is what makes it beautifully iridescent. It can be opaque or see-through, with various colors, including blue, green, and even pink, based on how much iron it has.
The blue sheen moonstone that is most sought hails from Myanmar. Since the location no longer produces stones, it is harder to hunt down a piece from this region for a reasonable price. Sri Lankan moonstone is transparent and shimmers in a gorgeous blue hue.
Moonstone has also been mined in Madagascar, Australia, India, Brazil, and even the U.S. and Mexico. Virginia is the biggest U.S. source of the gem.
The true magic of moonstone is found in its meanings. It is so much more than just a simple gem, and for some people, it represents a pathway to a higher power or even the opening of a third eye.
Moonstone is named after Pliny, a Roman who thought the stone had patterns of shimmer depending on the phase of the moon. To believers, the moon's phases dictate an empire of astrological offerings, from readings to crystal charging. Some people even set out cups of water to charge when the moon is full for rejuvenation and energy; they call this moon water.
New moons represent new beginnings and second chances. A full moon, while bright just like moonstone, has been a symbol of fertility. Moonstone, therefore, represents feminine energy and the divine feminine. This makes it a lovely gift for the women in your life, especially expecting mothers.
This clairvoyant stone tends to be associated with the crown chakra. Those who wear moonstone jewelry are said to find themselves more intune with their healing powers and psychic ability.
Additionally, moonstone is one of the June birthstones. This feeds into its association with astrology by furthering it into zodiac territory. People who read their zodiac sign, especially if they are Scorpios or Libras, might find a gift of moonstone to be incredibly thoughtful.
Some people believe that moonstone can work as a sort of talisman, protecting its wearer from harm and bringing about good fortune.
Since it represents love, some may find themselves to be luckier in their relationships after wearing a moonstone ring. Others might choose to give a partner a piece of moonstone to celebrate their relationship.
Moonstone is a form of crystal mineral, which makes it great for charging. Just like any other rock, it can be charged as a healing crystal by being placed under direct moonlight. If you’re familiar with the moon water technique, it is essentially the same idea and works to expel negative energy.
If you want to charge your moonstone, try picturing it coated in the light of the moon. It is best to do this ritual either during the new or full moon. Smudging is a great way to solidify the charge of a moonstone crystal, and you can use any type of smudge that you prefer. Sage is a common example.
Once charged, place the moonstone where you want to heal. This could mean wearing it as a necklace to protect your heart chakra.
Moonstone has a yin energy which allows us to delve deeper on our inner thoughts and feelings. If you’re into feng shui, consider placing a moonstone under your mattress so it aligns with your heart, or anywhere in your bedroom to recalibrate your relationships. If you are unhealthy or stressed, try putting a moonstone in your living room or bathroom to calm down.
The great thing about moonstone is that it is used in jewelry, so it can be fitted into everyday objects (like rings) to carry around with you.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we love to incorporate exotic or fine gemstones into our work. Without gems like moonstone, we wouldn’t be able to boast such a wide variety of jewelry. Our Maria Collection is the perfect example of this.
With prime, blue sheen pieces, we have created designs that incorporate the stunning mystique of the moon. From rings, to pendants, to bracelets, and even earrings, our collection has it all. We utilize bees, snowflakes, sun, and even moon iconography to complete our pieces and tie them into larger themes.
If you do purchase a piece of moonstone, it is important to clean it frequently. Since it is quite low on the Mohs scale, be sure to not knick any rings or bracelets during the day. Soft brushes and mild cleansers with water can get rid of most markings and debris. Most gentle soaps are good enough for a simple wash.
Be aware of cleaving when it comes to moonstone. We mentioned those centipede fissures earlier, but you should know the difference between naturally occurring inclusions and a crack or scrape from wear. High temperatures can be quite dangerous for moonstone, and speed up this breaking process.
Since moonstone is such a unique looking stone, and blue sheen pieces are hard to get your hands on, it is often imitated. You can find fake moonstone in many pieces of costume jewelry. Even rainbow moonstone, while beautiful, is not technically natural moonstone.
Opalite is a common imitator of moonstone. It is a type of glass, and while its shine can be comparable in some angles, it does not compare to the value of the real thing. Once you have a taste, nothing can compare to the glistening of the natural stone.
If you have any questions regarding moonstone and its meanings, find a jeweler or even an astrologer. It’s always fun to discuss two natural marvels!
Sources:
The Meaning of Moonstone and How to Use It with Feng Shui | The Spruce
What is Moonstone Gemstone? Value, Price, and Color | Gem Society
]]>What one customer loves about a gem, another might hate. This is especially true when it comes to colored gemstones because they vary so greatly. However, the core values of gem grades (color, clarity, cut, and carat weight) apply universally.
When we look at alexandrite and amethysts, the two stones might appear similar on the surface. To the naked eye, both have gorgeous purple-red hues. Yet alexandrite is far rarer and more multifaceted than amethyst —which is the rarest quartz.
We’re not just saying that because we have a soft spot for exotic gemstones. We mention it because alexandrite is able to transition from mesmerizing greens to beautiful reds under different lighting.
Apart from this obvious difference between the two gemstones, they do have some similarities. Let’s dive into what sets them apart in the world of warm-toned gemstones. That way, you can make the most educated purchase possible.
If you know Mark Henry Jewelry, you probably know this story all too well. It never gets old, so allow us to jog your memory. In the 1830s, the famed mineralogist Nils Gustaf Nordenskiöld was leading an expedition through Russia’s Ural Mountains.
Nordenskiöld’s team was lucky enough to stumble upon a piece of alexandrite in their search, and the gem world changed forever. At first, everyone thought that they had found a particularly quality emerald. The Ural Mountains were known to carry these gems in abundance.
However, when the gemstone was placed underneath incandescent lighting, it quickly transformed into a breathtaking red hue.
What could it be?
Careful consideration and examination allowed gemologists and mineralogists alike to agree they had stumbled upon a brand new stone. They named it “alexandrite” after the ruler of Russia at the time.
As far as the discovery of amethyst goes, their story is far less clear.
Amethysts were beloved by the Ancient Greeks and have been in circulation for many purposes for tens of thousands of years. While their origin may not be concrete, they have certainly earned their place in history.
Alexandrites are inextricably tied to Czar Alexander II (their namesake) and the Russian Royal Family. At the time of their finding, the monarchy was the top trendsetter.
The Royal’s Family incorporation of alexandrite into jewelry and royal regalia made it world-renowned. It also forced the Ural Mountain mines to run out of stones very quickly, forcing an international search for new sources.
As we stated before, the Ancient Egyptians and Ancient Greeks were fond of amethysts and used them often for protection.
The stones were named after the Greek word amethystos, which means “not drunk.” The myth of Bacchus and the Amethyst states that the power of the gemstone could sober up even the Roman god of wine himself. The tale was also captured in a 1576 poem by Remy Belleau (“Amethyst or the loves of Bacchus and Amethyste”), perpetuating this amethyst myth.
Alexandrite is most prized when it comes from the original Russian supply, but it is only sold as an antique from this region.
Brazilian alexandrite is the closest that you can get to emulating Russian alexandrite. This supply was discovered in the 1980s and quickly became the primary resource for most high-end jewelers.
Since then, alexandrite has been discovered and mined in Sri Lanka, Zimbabwe, and parts of Africa.
Amethysts are most prized when mined in Siberia. Siberian amethysts are the most highly saturated purples. In fact, Siberian amethysts are so popular that they have become their own category of amethyst. They are used to label any intensely purple, high-quality amethyst.
To date, amethysts have been found in Brazil, Canada, Bolivia, Uruguay, South Korea, Brazil, and more. It is even found in the United States on occasion, with known mines in Texas, Arizona, Georgia, Wisconsin, North Carolina, Michigan, Maine, and Minnesota.
It is clear just in this comparison alone that amethysts are rarer than alexandrites.
In order to explain how alexandrites and amethysts differ, we must explore their physical properties.
Alexandrite is a type of chrysoberyl. It is made up of beryllium and chromium. The reason why it is so incredibly rare is that these two elements are not often found in the same rock. You can find alexandrites in a few different rock formations: gneiss, mica schist, pegmatites, and dolomitic marbles.
They have a vitreous luster and a specific gravity that is between 3.68 and 3.80. They do have fluorescent, UV-long, and UV-short luminescence. Alexandrites are sensitive to heat as well.
Amethysts are a type of quartz, which puts them in an entirely different crystalline mineral family. The crystals that create amethyst come from volcanic lava, and the gemstone itself is silicon dioxide. It can be found in alluvial deposits but mostly in pegmatites, just like alexandrite.
Amethysts also have a vitreous luster with a specific gravity of 2.651. They have fluorescent and UV-short luminescence like alexandrite but do not have a UV-long luminescence. Instead of heat sensitivity, they actually undergo heat treatments to improve their appearance.
Alexandrites are more durable than amethysts, but not by much.
On the Mohs hardness scale, alexandrites fall between 8 and 8.5, while amethysts are 7. The latter gem is only slightly softer than the former, but this can make a difference in wearability when they’re placed in easily scratched pieces (rings, bracelets, etc.).
This is where the gemstones are clearly set apart: color.
As we mentioned earlier, alexandrites are pleochroic. They are famed for their ability to instantly go from green in daylight to red when the sun sets. Since they are transitional stones, they do come in a wide variety of these two hues. Some examples can include blue-green daylight stones and red to incandescent violet stones.
Amethysts are far more structured in their purple-like coloring. They can have bright or duller versions of purple to lilac, but the only other hue they might look like is pink/red. They are strictly warm-toned.
Other physical variants between the two stones include their sizes. Most amethysts are less than 100 carats, and highly sought-after transparent ones are even smaller.
Alexandrites are incredibly small in comparison, usually coming in as less than one carat. The Smithsonian owns the biggest known piece of alexandrite, which is only 65.7 carats.
Since alexandrites are rarer than amethysts, they naturally cost more.
These gems can be upwards of $15,000 per carat, which is not as expensive as it may seem when you consider that they are rarely that big. $40,000 is a more typical expectation for alexandrites that weigh more than one carat.
In comparison, amethysts are wildly affordable.
On the higher end, even transparent, bright stones are about $40 a carat. While this can seem attractive to those on a budget, remember that you get what you pay for.
It may be worth it to purchase an amethyst as you begin to build a gemstone collection. Later, you can transition to a pricier alexandrite once you decide what style you want to invest in.
There are plenty of fake amethysts and alexandrites out there. These are often made from two specific materials — synthetic corundum and synthetic spinel.
Synthetic corundum and synthetic spinel are alexandrite dupes that might be able to fool unsuspecting shoppers.
If you look closely, synthetic corundum tends to stray further from the green-to-red transition of the real stone. It may appear to move from a grayer blue to a reddish purple. It is best to get a jeweler on board when identifying synthetic gemstones. Natural alexandrite has a refractive index of 1.755, but synthetic corundum’s refractive index is between 1.762 and 1.770.
Amethysts are not as commonly imitated because they are not as rare as alexandrites, so the demand is not as high. However, when needed, smoky quartz is fed gamma rays to make these fake stones. Since amethysts are affordable, it is best to stay away from their imitations — they are not worth it.
The one downside to alexandrite is that it does not have as rich folklore as amethyst does. This is because it is a much younger stone, only discovered about two centuries ago. It has not had time to weave its way through as many cultures.
Amethyst is an ancient gemstone, and its symbolism reflects that. Those who believe in crystal healing adore amethyst for its supposed effects that are said to boost health. It is commonly seen in protective amulets.
Both alexandrites and amethysts are birthstones, though! Alexandrite is the birthstone for June alongside the pearl, and amethysts are the birthstone for February. This makes either stone an excellent gift for anyone celebrating an appropriately-timed special day.
While alexandrite is the obvious choice for a fine gem lover, amethysts are a wonderful alternative. They are another warm-toned gemstone that can do the trick in jewelry pieces. Consider your investment approach when shopping.
Sources:
Alexandrite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | International Gem Society
Amethyst Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | International Gem Society
Amethyst Symbolism and Legends | International Gem Society
Biography of Alexander II, Russia's Reformist Tsar | ThoughtCo
]]>It is the subject of countless songs, poems, and symbols. It holds a particular mystery and magnificence to it, serving as a beacon of both hope and rejuvenation. With each passing phase, it adds or diminishes its body, only to be born again once more when the timing is right. Supermoons and harvest moons cause stirs worldwide as people race to capture the glow in photographs and telescopes.
What if we told you that you could hold that exact glow, not behind a filtered screen or up in the galaxy, but in your hand? What if we told you that it could become a part of your wardrobe?
Moonstone is one of the most beautiful gemstones. It gets its name from the moon due to its nearly identical appearance. At Mark Henry, we appreciate the splendor this stone brings to all who wear it, and we advocate for its inclusion in pieces from earrings to bracelets.
Before you know it, you’ll be equally enthralled with our moonstone collection just as much as you are with its namesake!
Moonstone is part of the feldspar-group mineral orthoclase and is made from feldspar minerals called albite and orthoclase. This highly-desired stone contains potassium aluminum silicate.
Moonstone was first found in the mines of Switzerland millennia ago. It was there in Mt. Adular that the precious gem was brought to light. Both Ancient Greeks and Ancient Romans took a liking to the adularia-rich finding.
Eventually, the Roman historian Pliny concluded that the shimmery effect of the stone must correspond with the waxing and waning of the real moon; he decided to dub the piece “moonstone,” and its folklore took off from there.
Since its initial discovery, moonstone has been found and mined across the world in various gravels and pegmatites. Some of the most coveted moonstones are sourced from Myanmar. These pieces of moonstone are colorless and have stunning clarity. The only hint of hue is their blue sheen, which is prized in all moonstones and reflects impeccably in these supplies.
If you want some locally-mined moonstone, you’re in luck. The United States actually has its own supply! You can find U.S. moonstones in New Mexico and Virginia, most notably. In Europe, miners hunt for moonstone in the Larvik Fjord Region of Norway.
Moonstone is also found in Brazil — the same country that produces some of the highest-quality alexandrite the Earth’s crust has to offer.
While the more-prized gems from Myanmar are low in supply, the demand never ceases, and the other mines pick up the slack.
Apart from its resemblance to the moon, this gem is a force in and of itself. It is a type of orthoclase and has an iconic, glassy luster. Moonstone has a refractive index of 1.518 to 1.525 and a specific gravity of 2.56 to 2.59.
It usually cleaves two ways exactly, although its fractures can be uneven. It doesn’t have multiple colors at once, so there is no pleochroism. This is not counting the blue sheen in colorless stones, however.
Moonstone does have a luminescence that is fluorescent, UV-Long, and UV-Short. On the long wave luminescence, it is blue, but on the short wave, it is orange. Its fluorescence can be in warmer tones regardless of which wave it is on. This adds a tint or sheen to the stone (apart from the color of its body).
The gemstone also comes in a wide variety of colors thanks to its differing amounts of iron. Moonstone, while most prized for its clear and transparent appearance, can be green, red, pink, brown, yellow, orange, or even gray.
Feldspar is the driving force behind moonstone's adularescence, also known as its classic blue sheen. The stone can “shine” like the moon because it contains feldspar placed in layers that allow light to bounce in various directions.
Rainbow moonstone undergoes a similar effect called labradorescence. Its albite layers disperse light to give off numerous, colorful Schiller effects. However, the rainbow moonstone is not real moonstone, and the labradorescence of competing Schiller colors at once is not to be mistaken for the blue sheen of the real thing.
Moonstone is known for its inclusions. Most natural gemstones have inclusions, which separate them from their lab-created counterparts. Unlike other gemstones, moonstone is known for its inclusions in abundance.
For moonstone, the “centipede” lines inside it don’t take away from the value to the wearer. These are thin layers of small cracks in the stone. Some people like to watch these designs shimmer and opt to purchase pendants or rings with unique patterns on purpose.
The stress cracks can become a problem when they grow to be bigger than “centipedes.” These cracks create dark parts of the stone, which can inherently lower its value and deplete its shine.
Moonstone is a 6.5 on the Mohs Hardness Scale. This may come as a shock to some jewelry consumers who understand what this means. Most gemstones that rest this low on the scale are not deemed wearable. In fact, diamonds are a 10 on the scale (the highest ranking possible), and even they are prone to dents and scratches when worn.
However, the moonstone is so luxurious in appearance that it is treated to be worth it. You can request your moonstone crystal to receive a protective setting. This reduces your risk of scratches and dents but only goes so far. We recommend wearing moonstone in pieces like necklaces and earrings because they are not bumped around as often as everyday rings or bracelets are.
If you do choose to wear a moonstone ring, make sure to be careful with sudden movements. Avoid wearing the stone when doing manual labor, washing dishes, or bathing. The good news is that it is not sensitive to heat, but steaming devices still should not be used on it.
The best way to clean moonstone, and ensure its protection in the process, is to be incredibly gentle. Upkeep for moonstone includes wiping away debris and dirt frequently to maintain its transparent glow.
Brushes with gentle bristles can carefully buff away these blemishes. Warm water and soft soap should be used when necessary to get a deeper clean. Only wipe the moonstone with a cloth that is non-abrasive.
If you suspect your moonstone has been scratched, you can always bring it to a jeweler or a gemologist. Under proper magnification, these issues can be noted and potentially resolved. Inclusions and sheen can cloud the eye-clean view, so asking for help will never help to ensure there are no internal injuries to the piece.
Moonstone is famed as one of the birthstones for June and symbolizes everything that is associated with the moon. As such, moonstones are often discussed in relation to fertility, feminine energy, and hope.
The stone is also thought to have healing properties; those supposed healing powers cause some to wear moonstone to ward off negative energy.
White moonstone and blue moonstone are both typically cut in a cabochon shape. When polished, moonstones of this pearly shape display chatoyancy, also known as the “cat’s eye” effect. Due to the distinct look of cabochon moonstones, they became popular during the Art Nouveau period in Europe.
In some cultures, moonstone is still processed along with the moon's phases, as Pliny believed. The gem is thought to be at its highest vibrational frequency when there is a new or full moon.
Some people place it on their windowsill to charge in the glow of its namesake, just like one would charge moon water. These practices are thought to heal and cleanse the stone and, by relation, its owner.
Moonstone is also used in Feng Shui practices and is thought to have similar healing strength. It is associated with femininity. While the “man in the moon” iconography will always be popular, there is something inherently maternal about the moon as well. Feng Shui seeks to harness this power.
If a piece of moonstone rests underneath wherever you sleep, it is believed that you will become more open to the world and your own feelings. Practitioners believe that a piece of moonstone carefully placed in a bedroom can heal interpersonal relationships. Placing moonstone where you work (a home office or at your job site) may produce innovation and bring about new ideas.
Moonstone is loaded with connections to the natural world, and there are hardly any stones that capture our imagination quite so fiercely.
It mixes a gemstone reality with tales untold of the greater Milky Way that we inhabit, toeing the line between fact and potential fiction. We’re willing to bet that moonstone shines just as bright as the stars that its namesake rotates around every night!
Sources:
What is Moonstone Gemstone? Value, Price, and Color | Gem Society
Imitation Rainbow Moonstone Assemblage | Gems & Gemology
The Meaning of Moonstone and How to Use It with Feng Shui | The Spruce
]]>There’s nothing more exciting than knowing you made a smart purchase that will retain its value. On the other hand, realizing your piece is more costume than jewelry can be a real disappointment.
The best way to avoid this awkward moment is to procure your jewelry from a reputable source.
Ensuring that the company works with certified mines and utilizes the resources of GIA-certified gemologists for grading is always wise. However, what are you supposed to do if you’re looking to appraise a gold piece you inherited? Or, what if you don’t have the extra budget to pay for a third-party certifier?
That is where we come in. At Mark Henry Jewelry, we believe that the best buy is an educated one. With the following best practices for gold inspection, you'll know the difference between real 18K pieces and fake ones in no time!
Before we jump into our tips, we should break down the words that we’ll be using throughout this article.
The most common term will be “karat.” A karat is a term used to represent how much pure, uncombined gold is present in any given piece of “gold” metal. It is necessary to make this distinction since anything lower than 24K gold is not 100% gold. Such pieces consist of gold mixed with other metals: an alloy.
Alloys are utilized for a few reasons. One of these is that gold is in limited supply and is quite challenging to get in pure quality. They are also helpful because pure gold is quite soft; mixing it with other metals means the piece will be more durable. In other words, there’s a lower chance that rings and other pieces will bend out of shape if they’re made from alloys.
While shopping, try not to get confused between “karat” and “carat.” The terms look very similar and even are pronounced exactly the same, but they mean entirely different things concerning jewelry. A carat is a weight measurement used to describe the size and heaviness of a gemstone. Gold does not have a carat weight.
Gold is a piece of history. It was the original metal of choice for both industrial needs and decoration.
This precious metal has been used as a currency since 550 B.C in present-day Turkey. In the present, gold is also a means of investment. It has caused wars and collapsed entire societies. However, gold has also spurred economic growth and great luxury for those lucky enough to possess it.
So, what is this famed substance made of? Well, it is actually quite simple. Gold is more than just a transition metal; it is actually an element all by itself — its atomic number is 79.
Gold is a truly special metal, and its versatility and natural stabilization as an element are what make it so unique.
Karats are used to state how much pure gold is included in any given piece, typically ranging from 24K to 10k. You can find 9K gold in some places, but this would generally be deemed to be fake.
24K gold has a very yellow hue due to its purity, which can be both desired and undesirable to different people. Color changes as the karats change because these golds are mixed with other metals.
This is how rose gold and white gold are created, by adding copper and nickel to the original metal. Both rose gold and white gold often come in 18K.
When a piece of gold is labeled as “gold plated,” be wary.
This means that a base metal, typically copper or brass, has been covered with a small piece of true gold. This layer is so thin that it is only about 0.005% pure. It is best to stay away from gold-plated items unless you are on a very strict budget, as they have no real rarity or value.
18K gold is the perfect choice for most jewelry consumers.
24K gold, while 100% pure, comes in limited colors and is far more malleable than 18K. On the other hand, 18K is durable, has a variety of hues to choose from, and won’t scratch up as easily as its pricier counterpart.
18K is still an investment, and it is not a “cheap” option. However, it can be way more affordable to most buyers. The price of 24K gold is figured by multiplying .999 by its pennyweight. 18K gold’s price is found by multiplying .750 by its pennyweight.
When it comes to gold, its heaviness is the best sign that you have a real piece in your hands. All true gold has a decent weight to it. While we don’t use carats to define this number, it can be felt just by touch. If you’ve ever felt a gold wedding band, you know what we are talking about.
Real gold makes a loud noise when it falls. It can weigh down your finger if it is sized improperly. When you tap the piece, does it feel full or hollow?
You can also use your hands to see if gold gives your skin any reaction. This method of testing is entirely free and simple. Just take the piece of gold and place it somewhere on your skin where you naturally sweat more.
For some people, this might mean wearing a ring for a while in the sun. If there is any green marking when you take it off, it’s fake! In addition, if you are allergic to gold, as some people are, you’ll be able to tell how real a piece is earlier than others.
This is probably your most straightforward option for checking whether your gold piece is real. Hallmarks are imprinted numbers on most authentic jewelry items to showcase their karat percentage.
You can expect to see a marking of 24K-10K written somewhere inside of a ring or on the side of a bracelet. These markings may also be written as “750” for 18K gold.
When you’re dealing with antique jewelry, it isn’t unheard of for hallmarks to fade. That is when you should rely on other testing methods. If you do see GP, GF, GE, or GEP that guarantees your piece is fake — it is either gold-filled or gold-plated. 925, 800, or “sterling” indicate you have a piece of silver.
Costume jewelry likely has more sentimental value than economic value. Costume jewelry comprises non-fine metals like pewter and doesn’t contain over 10K gold. This category of jewelry can be a fun addition to your wardrobe, but it should never be misrepresented as fine jewelry.
If it looks heavier than it feels, fades with time to reveal pieces of silver, or has no hallmarks, it might be costume jewelry.
In 2021, 734 fake jewelry pieces were seized by the U.S. Customs and Border Patrol in Ohio. These imposter items are masqueraded as real, and their dishonest price reflects that. Such items take advantage of consumers.
You can use most of these simple tricks anywhere, but a few require outside resources. The good news is that they are fairly common household items!
Since gold does not have any magnetic properties, it will not catch on a magnet, but fake jewelry often will. Take one of those vacation magnets off of your refrigerator and get testing.
Fill up the sink with water and block the stopper. Place your gold piece in the sink and see if it floats. Since gold is so dense, it is not able to keep itself above water. If you have a floater, then your jewelry is more shine than substance.
While most of these ideas are easily found online in detailed steps, we advise you to avoid bleach tests. They are accurate when done correctly, but it is never a good idea to use such a potent chemical for anything but cleaning or intended use.
Fake gold can also be seriously tarnished if you soak it in bleach. If you are not ready to give it up, this is a bad idea.
The nitric acid test is a baking soda method that people also swear by, but we would advise you not to follow it. Nitric acid can be toxic when inhaled in a closed space, consumed, or splashed into your eyes. Testing for gold is not worth your health or safety.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we are big advocates of requesting information from jewelers and gemologists.
We have GIA certification and grade reports on all of our collections, and we are happy to share them with customers. None of the at-home gold testing methods can replace the authentication that comes from a lab. When in doubt, ask around!
Sources:
18k Gold vs 24k Gold - Difference and Comparison | Diffen
An Easy Way to Tell if Your Gold Jewelry Is Fake | NBC News
karat | gold measurement | Britannica
]]>That is because colorless diamonds are oftentimes the most revered of their kind. However, that doesn’t mean they are the best fit for everyone! Sometimes a customer wants a bit of flair in their bling.
While we love to advocate for exotic and highly saturated gemstones, we also understand that diamonds have their own colorful offerings. Many gemstones, like alexandrite, are far rarer than diamonds — but what about the rarest colored diamond?
Enter: the red diamond. It stands out amongst seas of yellow and brown diamonds and shatters the “glass-like” ceiling of its colorless cousins. What exactly makes it so rare? It is very hard to get your hands on and extremely beautiful.
There’s no reason to settle for a classic diamond or venture into uncharted gemstone territory when you can keep it timeless and also bold. The red diamond is the perfect balance between the two worlds.
Before we can explain what makes red diamonds so rare, we have to lay the groundwork for what makes diamonds valuable.
The standardized way to determine diamond quality is through the 4Cs. These include grading a stone based on its color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. It was developed by the Gemological Institute of America and is now used internationally when reviewing a diamond’s worth. If you have your diamond certified by the European Gemological Laboratory, you will also get a grade on proportions, finish, plotting, and fluorescence.
Since the color characteristic comes first, you have a clue as to how important it is to the overall value of a diamond. In most cases, color actually ruins the price and desirability of a diamond. Color can also dramatically impact the overall appearance of a diamond to the naked eye by manipulating how it shines and how light passes through it.
The GIA determines color as on a spectrum from D to Z. “Colorless” diamonds are labeled between D and F, “nearly colorless” between G and J, slightly colorful from K to M, very light from N to R, and light color from S to Z.
If you’re someone who prefers numbers to letters, check out the American Gemological Society’s diamond grading scales. They range from 0 to 10 in the same categories as the 4Cs but require far less explanation.
In terms of hue, any diamond that is “colorless” will land between 0 and 1. A diamond that is “nearly colorless” is between 1.5-3, slightly colorful from 3.5-4.5, very lightly colorful from 5-7, and brown or yellow to the eye between 7.5 and 10.
Fancy-colored diamonds are a completely different beast — we’ll tackle those soon. They are designated from best quality to least as very light, light, fancy light, fancy, fancy dark, fancy intense, fancy deep, and fancy vivid. A fancy-colored diamond has a darker and deeper hue than a regular Z-graded diamond on the color scale.
There are so many different types of colored diamonds, and over time they’ve been separated into categories based on value, makeup, and of course, hue. In fact, they are inherently rarer than regular diamonds.
Diamonds acquire their color in unique ways. Each color is made by a different combination of chemical interactions, in particular an interruption in the normal carbon atoms of the stones. For example, yellow diamonds are created by nitrogen impurities. Blue diamonds come about when there are boron impurities involved.
Fancy color diamonds are in a league of their own. They have rich colors or more intense colors than Z-rated standard diamonds (they are usually a very pale yellow or brown). As we mentioned previously, this scale goes from very light to fancy vivid, with the latter being the rarest and most prized. One in 10,000 diamonds has a fancy color present in them.
Synthetic colored diamonds are an alternative to the real deal but make no mistake; they are not naturally mined. The Synthetic Colored Diamond Grading Reports were developed by GIA for these stones specifically.
Now to the good stuff: red diamonds. These are the most prized colored diamonds because they are the hardest to find. Not only that, but they are stunning to look at. They outsell and outvalue any other fancy colored diamonds.
There are between 20 to 30 red diamonds in existence that are high enough quality to be sold and crafted as gemstones.
Since fancy red diamonds are so rare, their findings throughout the world are highly noteworthy. As of right now, red diamonds are known to be mined in Brazil, Africa, Russia, and India. They are most popularly found in the Australian Argyle mines.
Unlike the other colored diamonds, red diamonds are made from carbon and disfigured atoms that allow for a unique pattern of light to bounce around. They don’t have any impurities in boron or nitrogen.
The 4Cs still help to guide the grading for a red diamond, apart from its color ranking. It is graded based on its clarity, its cut (typically brilliant to show off all of its hue and reflective light), and carat weight.
Rarity usually informs price. In 1990, a 13.90 carat Brazilian, fancy red diamond was found — the Moussaieff Diamond. It sold around a decade later at about $8 million after it was cut down to 8.79 carats.
Red gemstones are beloved for what they represent. They are most commonly associated with the heart for their bright red color and likeness to blood, too. This connects them to health also and bridges a gap in the symbolism of longevity and wellness protection.
There is an association between the color red and love. Red diamonds can make a wonderful Valentine’s Day gift for that special someone. They symbolize intense emotion and could be gifted in an engagement ring, too, if you’re in search of something particularly different.
One of the only downsides to red diamonds is that they can mimic the appearance of other famous gemstones. Most notably, they look like rubies which can be a bit confusing for some shoppers. Rubies are known to have been confused throughout their history, with the Prince’s Ruby in the famous Imperial State Crown actually being a rubellite!
At Mark Henry, we love the rubellite for its royal aura and how it creates stunning collections.
Red diamonds are certainly not the only fancy colored diamonds that are loved by the public, despite being the rarest. They share many of their qualities, including saturation and beauty, with other colored diamonds.
Some of the most exquisite fancy colored diamonds are green. This gem assumes its gorgeous shade from irradiation after it has already been fully created. Pink diamonds are also found in the Australian Argyle mines.
While brown and yellow diamonds are not always favored, they can certainly come in memorable tones. Yellow diamonds that exceed the Z color scale slot, especially those that are canary yellow, are fairly valuable. These occur when internal nitrogen in the gemstone never connects, separating it from fainter hues.
Brown diamonds were rebranded in desirable names like champagne, chocolate, and cognac and are now pretty popular.
The best way to make sure you’re getting what you pay for, especially if you’re not highly educated on colored diamond ratings, is to ask for certification. Any reputable jeweler or private seller will happily hand the document over. If you have to investigate independently, refrain from dropping the big bucks until you can get a GIA or International Gemological Institute approval.
If you’re paying out of pocket for the grading report, you’ll probably have to shell out $30 or so for each .25 carat. Diamonds above or exactly one carat will cost you over $85. As easy as it can be to want to skip this stage, we promise you it is worth the additional cost.
The good news is that every piece of Mark Henry jewelry automatically comes with the necessary certification for optimal peace of mind.
While red diamonds are the rarest option, make sure that you don’t miss what’s most important: you have options! If red isn’t your style, you’re lucky. You're far more likely to get your hands on a yellow or blue diamond first.
However, the next time that you go in search of a certain colored gemstone, we recommend that you check all the gemstone world has to offer.
Sources:
The Magic of Colored Diamonds | GIA
Buying Guide: Coloured Diamonds from Least to Most Valuable | Gemological Association of
5 Fascinating Facts About Red Diamonds | Cape Town Diamond Museum
]]>When shopping for a diamond, it is essential that you know what it is worth. This might not always be reflected in the price of the stone; even fake diamonds can be passed off as real ones. Cubic Zirconia is just one example of a very realistic, but not natural, diamond imitation. Without proper certification and grade reporting, you may never know what you’ve just purchased.
This is why lab grading is so important. If you're about to start the hunt for a stunning engagement ring, a timeless pair of earrings, or even just a beautiful bracelet, don’t overlook this step. We’re here to tell you everything you need to know about how a diamond’s value is decided, so you don’t have to make any guesses!
Diamond grading is the best way to guarantee that you are buying a high-quality piece of stone. Without listed scales for individual characteristics of a diamond, the overall grade is based on frivolous properties. Grade reports consider the entire diamond when generating a report, and this helps you to compare different pieces with each other.
For example, if you have a beautiful colorless diamond, but it is tiny, it may not be as valuable as a slightly colored diamond with a massive carat weight. We’ll get into how these properties stack up against each other later on, but you should always remember that they do all matter. One property might not disrupt the total price of the stone significantly, but it can move it up or down.
There are many laboratories run by reputable gemologists who create these gemstone grading reports. Each one abides by the grading scale they prefer, but most tend to use the one set by the Gemological Institute of America.
We’ll compare the different laboratories, and you can decide which one works best for you:
The Gemological Institute of America, or GIA for short, is a premier laboratory that functions to educate and train the next generation of gemologists. It was founded in 1931 and has continued to inform the gemology world since. They developed their 4Cs grading system for diamonds after their inception, and it is recognized worldwide.
Their reports are done by professionals and do not adhere to the whims of private sellers. This is why they are the most reliable and why Mark Henry always relies on GIA Graduate Gemologists for jewelry certifications.
The American Gemological Society is a more localized grader that bases its grading chart on numbers instead of letters used by GIA. This increases the accessibility of their diamond grading reports because they may be easier to digest for some consumers. GIA reports, while lauded as the best, can be a bit confusing if you don’t know what all of the code words mean.
There are other privatized diamond graders throughout the world. If you don’t like the work of either the GIA or AGS or you can’t access their services, a simple internet search can pair you up with many other laboratories.
So, what exactly are the 4Cs? GIA and AGS might break down their scales with different labels, but they both use the original metrics from GIA’s 4C system. The categories are, in order of importance: color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. However, AGS lists them in order of cut, color, clarity, and carat weight.
The “perfect diamond” to most jewelry lovers is colorless. This is because we appreciate natural diamonds based on their transparency and ability to shine. Colors can impede shine and darken the natural sparkle.
Therefore, color grades are based on a scale of least to most colorful. The naked eye can’t often see small inclusions of color, but under 10x magnification in a laboratory, they are evident. This is why grading reports are so important.
The GIA system measures diamond color on a scale of D-Z. D diamonds have a total absence of color, but these are not easy to find. Under 1% of all diamonds are in this category. E-F diamonds are still colorless to the naked eye but easier to come across, which makes them great for the average consumer.
As the scale moves towards Z, slight color is added in. This color is not visible without magnification until you enter the K-L category, and yellow tones are visible easily from M to Z.
In comparison, the 0-10 scale of AGS places colorless diamonds as a 0 and yellow tinted diamonds as a 10.
Diamonds with color have an entirely different color grading scale. Fancy-colored diamonds are considered those that possess a color other than light yellow or brown. Levels of nitrogen can actually create deep yellows, like the popular canary yellow fancy colored diamonds, which are also placed in the separate, colored diamond scale.
Fancy colored diamonds are ranked as faint, very light, light, fancy light, fancy intense, fancy vivid, fancy dark, and fancy deep.
Diamond clarity is important to the overall grade because it determines how easily transparent the stone is. Sometimes, natural inclusions and blemishes can get in the way as the stone is being formed.
The GIA has a clarity grading chart that goes from flawless to included. Flawless diamonds have absolutely no inclusions or blemishes, while internally flawless diamonds only have some slight blemishes on the outside of the stone. VVSI and VVS2 diamonds are very, very slightly included, with tiny inclusions that can be seen under magnification. VS1 and VS2 diamonds have very slight inclusions with inclusions that are bigger under magnification.
When it comes to S1 and S2 diamonds, which have slight visible inclusions, the value of the stone depletes quickly. Included diamonds 1, 2, and 3 have inclusions that can be seen from under the microscope and are not very desirable.
AGS measures diamond clarity from 0 to 10 again. 0 is a flawless grade, and anything from 7.5-10 is included.
The diamond’s cut determines its ability to truly sparkle in different types of light. Its brightness and brilliance go hand in hand with its cut grade. GIA uses a cut scale from excellent to poor, and AGS uses the same 0-10 scale with 0 being ideal, 1 being excellent, and 9-10 being poor.
One of the best ways to cut a diamond to maximize light flow is the brilliant cut. It is popular among jewelry artisans and popular in our pieces here at Mark Henry. It was invented in 1919 by Marcel Tolkowsky, who curated this 58-facet design for optimal shine even with inclusions.
You are probably familiar with round brilliant cuts, often featured in diamond rings. It replaced the Old European cut that was favored by collectors in the Victorian, Edwardian, and Art Decor Eras.
Another beloved diamond cut is the step cut, with numerous facets that make rectangles and squares. This gives them a wider and bigger appearance, perfect if you want to accentuate a smaller carat diamond. Avoid this cut if your diamond has high inclusions, blemishes, or a poor color grade.
The last component of a diamond grade is the carat weight. This one is fairly self-explanatory; as the numbers increase in carats, the diamond weighs more. Each carat is 200 mg.
However, you should know that since this scale comes last, it is the least important factor. A diamond with a very high carat weight but is Included, and a V color grade is not very valuable.
Certification, which includes your diamond grade report, is the best way to know you are making a genuine investment. The last thing you want is to get home and figure out that your brand new diamond ring is a fraud. Imitation diamonds and lab-created diamonds, which have no rarity, are not always easy to spot without the help of a professional.
The GIA can even put a diamond’s grading right on the piece with a laser. This prevents second-hand sellers from misleading a customer and you from getting a faulty appraisal.
Of course, we always want our clients to advocate for themselves. At Mark Henry, you don’t have to worry about fighting for certification. It is provided for all jewelry pieces, every time, as just one of the perks of buying from us!
Sources:
Learn How to Buy a Diamond with the GIA Diamond Buying Guide | GIA
Diamond Rating Chart & Diamond Grading Tools | American Gem Society
4C's of Diamonds | Cape Town Diamond Museum
The history of marcel tolkowsky, the creator behind the ideal cut | Cape Town Diamond Museum
]]>If you haven’t yet been introduced, we’d like you to meet the Bombe ring. This ring, also known by its wider familial name, the “domed ring,” is shaped just like it sounds. It's woven its way through decades of historical importance, shifts in and out of style, and reframing to make its way to your hand today. Whether you’re familiar with this ring style or not, we’re sure it’ll quickly become your new favorite.
You don’t have to have any background knowledge of the ring for it to make an impact on you. The bombe ring has one of the most unique ring designs in the game. It is equally industrial and luxurious, modern and classic. It toes the line between the styles of yesteryear and the futuristic looks of today.
Whatever your jewelry box currently includes, the bombe ring will happily make its home inside. Let us walk you through its background, inspirations, and flexibility.
The bombe ring has its roots in the cocktail rings of Prohibition, rooted in rebellion and excess. If that doesn’t entice you, we don’t know what will.
Prohibition was a period in U.S. history where alcohol was illegal between 1920 and 1933. It was risky to consume alcoholic beverages or serve them. Under these conditions, speakeasies erupted across the country where private bars sold drinks and became hubs for socializing. Women were welcomed into these settings and drank socially alongside men — the first time for many.
Fashion at the time was centered around the flapper style. The outfits of a flapper, including knee-length dresses and excess jewelry, were thought to be quite scandalous. Women wore what they wanted rather than catering to modesty standards of the Edwardian and Victorian Era. When this ideology bled into the fabric of jewelry design, cocktail rings were born.
These chunky rings were made to be bold and brash in color. The Art Deco movement was occurring simultaneously with Prohibition as a response to artworks of the 1925 World Fair in Paris, France. Soon, the iconic line work, geometric design, and symmetrical stylings of the movement were brought overseas and incorporated into everything from buildings to jewelry.
Bombe rings were named after the French word “bombée,” translating to “bomb.” They were named for their distinct shape. It was common to find etchings that showed off the Art Deco line stylings. Gemstones were sometimes included, but diamond bombe rings were far more common. They were loud and fun without being too daring.
Domed rings, particularly bombe rings, have shifted in and out of jewelry trends since the 1920s. Cocktail rings have never wavered in popularity, but they have been adjusted down based on the time period. The bombe ring renaissance is upon us.
Bombe rings have a fancy feel simply because they come from an art period filled with glitz and glamor. Art Deco calls traditional Hollywood styles to mind with its geometric lines and symmetrical feel. If you’ve ever seen Baz Luhrmann’s 2013 film The Great Gatsby, you have the right image in mind.
The beauty and luxury in minimalism make the bombe ring feel sophisticated regardless of who is wearing it. Jewelers can also elevate the style by incorporating fine gemstones and diamonds.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we are passionate about the importance of exotic gemstones. We advocate for their widespread appreciation and add them to whatever pieces we can. Our designers and jewelers understand how to seamlessly incorporate gemstones into fresh, evergreen styles. Choose between Paraiba tourmaline, alexandrite, turquoise, and moonstone to breathe new life into your accessory lineup.
Our Chunky Rubellite Ring is a perfect example of how we combine the old with the new with this domed band ring in the bombe style. The dome itself is only amplified by the prized, 9.13-carat rubellite gleaming in the center. It appears as if the rubellite could be plucked out of the ring and held in one’s palm — it practically jumps into your eyesight.
The rubellite is bookended by 0.81ct of fancy cut diamonds. This only accentuates the ring’s shape, set in a beautiful 18kt yellow gold that wraps around the band. This gold ring is far from demurely minimalist — the wide band is big, bold, and ready to make a statement.
Bombe gemstone rings are perfect for stacking, and it just so happens this is a trend in revival. Stackable rings give off an aura of wealth and style without needing to reach out to your professional stylist for advice.
One of the easiest ways to create a stack of rings on a single finger is by breaking up thinner pieces with a bombe ring. Place it in the middle, with one to two rings on either side of it. You can also wear it in between your engagement ring and wedding band for a tiered look that doesn’t make two diamond rings clash.
Stackable rings work well when you alternate metals, too. If you like to wear both white gold and rose gold, try to bring in a separate bombe ring between those.
For example, a rose gold band might be the ideal transition piece when nestled between a tungsten and sterling silver ring. Try balancing larger statement rings with a dainty necklace for a flawless balance.
With unique engagement rings slowly becoming more and more normalized, a bombe ring is a wonderful option. Diamond bombe rings were well-loved during the heyday of the cocktail rings and Prohibition. They were a way to establish class in a social setting and show off one’s personal style.
One of the best ways to wear diamonds in a bombe ring is by finding pieces where the gems are close together. This can give the illusion of one big diamond with smaller, fragmented stones.
You can even forgo the diamonds altogether and go for a very untraditional but personalized engagement ring. While diamond engagement rings are usually the standard, we love a good gemstone engagement ring. Think outside the box when designing the ideal ring! Exotic gemstones are a great way to stand out in the crowd of commonplace rings.
Possibly the best feature of the bombe style is that they can be used in either women’s rings or men’s rings. They are common in signet ring designs. They have a genderless appeal to them, and since they are so easy to customize, they can be tailored to fit every hand differently.
Bombe rings are a great gift if you’re looking to give someone a piece of birthstone jewelry. Since they usually have numerous types of gemstones mixed into one ring, they often include smaller fragments of each. This can allow you to add more than one birthstone into a single ring.
For example, you could give your wife a Mother’s Day ring that includes her birthstone and one for each of your children. A rainbow moonstone could celebrate a June birthday, while amethyst is synonymous with February.
Another great way to give a bombe ring is as a promise ring. Since it has such a unique design, it won’t easily be mistaken for an engagement or wedding ring. Try giving one without a gemstone or diamond included. The simple band won’t feel as plain as a regular, flat ring.
Play around with different band colors, like onyx and different inlays. The more personalized the ring is, the more special the gift feels.
Since bombe rings originated nearly a century ago, you’re bound to run into some vintage pieces while you shop. Vintage rings don’t always come with proof of original purchase either, and it might be hard to get a genuine appraisal down the line.
Rejuvenate your wardrobe, and a very special trend, with a modern bombe ring today.
Sources:
Everything You Need To Know About Collecting Vintage Jewelry According To An Expert | Forbes
The 9 Engagement Ring Trends You Need to Know for 2022 | Brides
Why Are Cocktail Rings Called So? Ever Wondered? | Brides Today
]]>When it comes to wedding rings, the area can get a bit foggier. Most people like to stick to what they know in the realm of wedding bands and engagement rings, particularly because they don’t want to mess around with what works. Since wedding and engagement rings are so precious, collectors might wonder how to add to that sentimental mix. Who wants to distract from the most important piece of jewelry you own?
The beauty of wedding ring stacks is that, if done correctly, they actually just accentuate the importance of your wedding rings. However, there are a few tips to make sure this is how the stack is perceived.
We’re here to teach you everything you need to know about the who, what, when, where, why, and how of stackable bands — and exactly which styles you have to try.
There is perhaps nothing more traditional than wedding rings — or so it seems. Both engagement rings and wedding bands have a lengthy history (to Ancient Egypt!), but it may not stretch back equally for all partners.
Rings are a wonderful way to show commitment and represent eternity (hence the consistent and never-ending circle they create around your finger). However, the practice of exchanging them specifically to celebrate a marriage is only a few centuries old.
The murky origin of engagement rings given during marriage proposals can be traced to 1477. When the Archduke Maximilian of Austria decided that he wanted to wed Mary of Burgundy, he sealed the deal with a diamond ring. Thus, the practice of gifting a band with this precious stone was born.
In the past, generally, only women wore engagement rings. Nowadays, the gender roles of jewelry have begun to break. The men’s rings of today can be simple and sleek or mimic the masculine styles of yesteryear. Stackable rings are perfect for men as well as they are for women.
The history of wedding bands is a bit more straightforward, especially when it comes to male wedding bands. Prior to WWII, only brides were given wedding rings during their marriage ceremony. These were made to accompany the famed diamond ring for engagement.
Once the Second World War hit, men started to sport wedding bands to keep their beloved symbolically close no matter the war took them. While they were away, the wedding band signaled that they were in a committed marriage. The rings also reminded them of the family and love they had back home.
Before you jump into selecting which rings you want to stack together and the order they should go in, take inventory of your jewelry collection. What metals do you own? Do you have any rings with fun or interesting shapes? Are your rings a cohesive gemstone variety, or do they come in all different colors?
This is good to know before you begin pairings because it gives you a roadmap. As we get into specific styles, refer to your charts or lists of what you own. This will help you keep your goals and designs seamless. It may also signal which rings you’re missing and which ones you may want to add later to complement your wedding rings.
There are numerous reasons why stacked rings can be beneficial to anyone’s daily wardrobe. Ring stacks add diversity, versatility, and a more complex design to your look. They also allow you to double up on what you wear and show off more of your fine jewelry collection. For some people, this is the perfect way to share your love in the form of rings with the world.
By incorporating your wedding rings with other pieces from your collection, you are able to play between what is old and new. As your marriage blossoms and your time with your partner develops, you may be gifted more rings for anniversaries or holidays.
One of the best ways to tie your future into your past is by adding birthstones to a ring in your stack. Each month has a stone or two associated with it; for example, Paraiba Tourmaline is October’s birthstone. If you have children, this is a great place to put their birthstones in. That way, the fullness of the life you’ve lived with your partner can be worn side by side.
Now that we’ve given you a bit of background on the traditions that wedding rings bring, let’s dive into the best styles of stacks. Keep in mind that all of these examples can be tailored to your own liking. They can also even be worn at the same time!
For most people, an engagement ring is the piece they want to stand out. Even in a swarm of other diamond jewelry, the carat (regardless of size) on their fourth finger is what matters most.
Some might prefer another alternative: While an engagement ring is beautiful, it doesn’t always have to be your focal point.
Play around with different combinations on the hand where you wear this piece. Try to place other gemstone rings beside it and see how they fare. Do the other colors dim the light of your diamond, or do they simply brighten up its beauty?
Why not throw in a precious gem? By placing your pop of color at the center of your ring stack, you’re removing all of the unevenness of placing it above or below your wedding pieces.
This role reversal might take the attention away from your wedding rings, but sometimes rotation is necessary. This is especially true if you just received a fine gem as a recent gift.
The best way to keep fine gems from not being too visually overwhelming in stacks is by making sure they keep to the same color palette. If you go with a deep green emerald, maybe try a blue tourmaline on your other hand’s stack or on another finger.
Cocktail rings are not just a thing of the past. At Mark Henry, we’re actually rooting for the Bombe ring renaissance. Consider adding in a dome-shaped piece to complement the simplicity of a plain metal wedding band. It can elevate the layers you have going on, adding a much-needed dimension to the entire look.
Since you have a list of what type of metal jewelry you own, let’s use that to our advantage. Place all of your rings in categories by metal and see how well they blend. If you like this monochromatic look, try mixing up the stack in some other way (either with shapes, patterns, or gemstones).
If you’re feeling adventurous, try to add one metal of each into a stack. For example, a silver ring might work well beneath your wedding band if a rose gold ring is at the top.
While most people in the United States tend to wear their wedding and engagement rings on their left hands, this isn’t a universal practice. It is common to find these rings on the right hand if you travel Eastern Europe as well as places like Spain or India. These stereotypes are made to be broken, so why not spread them out?
Place your wedding band on one hand and your engagement ring on the other for an aesthetically pleasing balance. Stack your rings on both hands accordingly. Sometimes less is more, and you can try the stacked trend by actually wearing a unique ring on each finger of a single hand, too. This deconstructed look is just as striking.
While women tend to have wedding bands that come in rose or white gold, there is certainly much more to the story. Men usually have more traditionally colored wedding bands made of stainless steel or sterling silver. However, tungsten and even silicone wedding bands are trendy and far cheaper options.
Plain metals, or even an inscribed class ring, would complement traditional metals strikingly. Men also tend to wear signet rings, which can easily be a cool geometric (or bombe-inspired) staple piece to place beside their wedding band.
Men’s rings can be subtle and strong or eye-catching and shimmering.
With bridal sets moving into the forefront of 2022 ring stylings, it's safe to say the stacked ring look isn’t going anywhere. In fact, you can start your journey by proposing with a beautiful, complementary set of two engagement rings. No matter what rings you choose, you can find sets (or stacks) as unique and beautiful as your love story.
Sources:
Ring Trends: Modern Engagement Ring Ideas 2022 | Wedding Forward
How to stack rings in a high fashion way | Grazia
Is There a Right Way to Wear Your Wedding and Engagement Rings? | The Knot
There's a Ring of History to Diamond Betrothals | The New York Times
]]>That is why we are so committed to bringing the best of the best to our customers at Mark Henry. We understand that purchasing a fine gemstone is an investment, not just a quick decision to add to your jewelry collection. True gemstone consumers note the pros and cons of every piece and consider them carefully before spending their money.
However, some gemstones go above and beyond the expected budget. Today, we’re focused on the most extravagant and pricey pieces on the market. What makes them have such a justifiably high price tag? Are they worth looking into, or can they be easily replaced by cheaper substitutes?
Come along for the journey as we showcase the prized possessions of the gem-lovers world and the best-kept secret of the diamond industry. You’ll be surprised by just how much the prices differ, regardless of comparable quality!
Before we begin dissecting the priciest gemstones, we should explain what fine jewelry is. You’ve probably owned or inherited your fair share of costume jewelry throughout your life.
Whether it was a pair of clip-on earrings you played with as a child or a necklace you purchased as a teenager at the mall, these pieces are meant to be worn down. You can tell when jewelry is not fine because it is not made of high-quality metals (real gold that is above 10k or real silver and palladium) and doesn’t contain any notable stones.
These pieces serve a purpose and may have high sentimental value, too. However, we always advocate for fine jewelry because it withstands the test of time and wear and tear.
When it comes to the differences between exotic gems and diamonds, we always tend to side with the gemstones. This is because we love their wide selection of rich histories and colors. Exotic gemstones bring something fresh and unique to the jewelry industry that easily takes attention away from the often predictable world of diamonds.
Gemstones are an amazing way to spice up any piece, especially those that are based on tradition. For example, engagement rings have included a single, centered diamond since their inception in the 1400s.
What if you traded that stone out for turquoise or Paraiba tourmaline? The blue pop of color and the touch of culture are unmatched, and they can also add a great deal of personality to your look.
With our love for gemstones comes our passion for bringing them to the everyday consumer. That is why we utilize family-run mines in Brazil for our supply of the rare gemstone alexandrite and why we have only the finest Brazilian Paraiba Tourmaline in our collections.
We admire stones that have a more recent history, one that doesn’t span millennia. Since their story is still unraveling, we are allowed to be a part of its fabric!
Since these gemstones are more modern than their counterparts (alexandrite was discovered in the 1800s, and Paraiba tourmaline was found in the 1980s), they are pricier than more widespread stones. With sources in fewer nations and even fewer mines with high-quality stones, alexandrite and paraiba tourmaline could both be considered expensive.
Alexandrite is famous for its color-changing property, turning from beautiful emerald green in daylight to a stunning red in incandescent light. This attracted its wide audience in the time of Russian Royalty, inducting it into a world of wealth and high status. Now, as it is gaining traction in mainstream jewelry spheres, its luxury is not lost.
Depending on how clear of a change in color the stone has and carat size, alexandrite can typically run anywhere between $500 to $30,000 per carat. The average is $15,000 per carat. Bigger sizes exceed $40,000, but alexandrites over 5 carats are not common.
Alexandrite has been mined in the Ural Mountains of Russia, as well as Australia, Tanzania, India, and Sri Lanka.
This gemstone was discovered in the hills of Brazil only a few decades ago. It quickly became a gemstone staple, widening its definition in 2006 to include all copper tourmalines with high saturation and fantastic blue hues. It is the birthstone of October.
Would you be surprised to find out that it is only around $5,000 per carat? This is because they are typically only found in fragments. If you’re lucky enough to come across a Paraiba tourmaline that exceeds 1 carat, the price point jumps significantly — $50,000 per carat.
Common diamonds do not take the cake as the most expensive gemstone. They are around $15,000 per carat, including the most colorless and clear offerings. All diamonds are graded using the 4Cs system developed by the Gemological Institute of America. Price increases when all 4Cs (color, clarity, cut, and carat weight) are given high grades.
There is a common misconception in society that diamonds are incredibly rare. This is not the case. Alexandrites are far rarer than diamonds and much harder to come across in both the jewelry marketplace and everyday life.
How many people do you know with an alexandrite ring? Compare that number to how many people you know who own a piece of diamond jewelry.
However, colored diamonds can actually be quite rare. They are perhaps the best-kept secret of the diamond world purely because they aren’t favored the same way that their colorless siblings are.
Fancy-colored diamonds are entirely different from regular diamonds. When diamonds are graded for color, they are graded based on how little color they contain. Diamonds with a poor color rating, somewhere near Z on a scale from D-Z, have hints of yellow or brown that make them undesirable.
Fancy-colored diamonds are graded on how deep and bright their ravishing hues are. They have their own scale and come in brilliant canary yellows and marvelous pinks. This is where the real money lies and where the hidden value of diamonds can be found.
Not the most expensive, but the rarest colored diamond is the red diamond. There are only 20 to 30 red diamonds ever mined that are good enough to use in jewelry, which adds to its appeal and price tag. Red diamonds go for about $1 million per carat.
Nitrogen and boron impurities are not to thank for their beauty, but rather carbon and carbon alone. A poorly formed atomic structure creates a bold color, which is rare. The 5.11 Moussaieff Red Diamond was sold in 2001 for $8 million.
The second most expensive gemstone is the pink diamond, coming in close at $1.2 million.
Here we can make the grand reveal: the blue diamond is the singular most expensive gemstone known to man. It is $3.93 million for every carat. In 2022, the most expensive blue diamond (15 carats) sold for $57 in Hong Kong.
Blue diamonds are uncommon and have a very limited supply. India has been retrieving blue diamonds from the Golconda Sultanate since the 1600s.
The Cullinan Mine resides in South Africa and has been in operation since 1902, famous for its supply of large blue diamonds. The Argyle Mine in Australia, also known for its red and pink diamonds, occasionally comes up with a blue diamond.
Boron, in even the tiniest amount, is the reason for the blue diamond’s color, as long as its nitrogen quality is small, too. It replaces carbon atoms in the crystal lattice during formation, an incredibly unnatural process in and of itself.
The same effect of a manipulated lattice that occurs in the red diamond occurs in the blue diamond. Light is shown through the diamond in a way that gives off the appearance of a blue color.
Some of the most expensive blue diamonds have been memorialized over the years. The Smithsonian Institution owns the Hope Diamond, which has been beloved by visitors for nearly 65 years. Coming in at 45.52 carats, the rare gem is actually a blue-gray hue and is worth roughly $200-250 million.
The Der Blaue Wittelsbacher diamond, 35.56 carats of blue-gray beauty, has been owned by King Philip IV of Spain, royalty in Austria and Bavaria, the Royal House of Wittelsbach, and a private diamond dealer.
The 1600s marvel was sold in 2008 for $23.4 million. After cutting off 4.45 carats, the diamond received a Fancy Deep blue grade from the GIA and was pronounced internally flawless, thus its recent sale for $80 million.
In addition to blue diamonds and the different varieties of chrysoberyl, there are numerous other precious stones that have sold for millions over the years. They include:
Regardless of if the blue diamond is a feasible purchase for the everyday consumer, it holds its place among gemologists. Without it, the history of gemstones would be far more boring.
Sources:
Fascinating Facts About Red Diamonds | Cape Town Diamond Museum
The Most Valuable Gemstones In The World | Luxe Digital
World's largest blue diamond, 'exceptionally rare' at 15 carats, sells for $57 million | USA Today
]]>When it comes to wedding bands, the rules are far simpler and easy to follow:
Wedding bands are traditionally purchased after an engagement ring has been bought and a proposal receives an ecstatic “yes!”. Therefore, most of the stress is already out of the way.
Your partner said yes; they’re proudly wearing their first commitment to you on their finger, and now they’re in the loop for help in this second step. Most people choose to shop for wedding bands with their significant other to coordinate and compare.
Wedding planning definitely still comes with its challenges, but we like to think that once you’ve gotten to the wedding band phase, you’re in the home stretch. To make this experience as relaxed, fulfilling, and meaningful as possible, you want to invest in a band that will truly last. You want an heirloom piece that can be passed on to the next generation — retaining its value the whole time.
So, how much should you expect to pay for this sentimental accessory? Follow us into the wonderful world of wedding bands as we break down character and cost.
The first step in the wedding planning process is meeting with your partner and discussing your needs and wants. Sometimes it is easiest to separate responsibilities and tasks, but other times the moment is too special to pass up without one another present.
Cake taste testing may not require all hands on deck, but we like to think that wedding band shopping does — literally and figuratively!
Some couples prefer their wedding bands to match, some like them to compliment each other, and others want to do their own thing. When it comes to ring style, it is best to discuss this with one another as soon as possible. You can come to a conclusion that works best for your separate visions and highlights your unity in marriage, too.
For instance, you might want to match gemstones. If her engagement ring features alexandrite, for instance, perhaps you’d love an elaborate or sleek, simple band in the same stone.
Wedding band price is not consistent for all pieces. It depends on whether or not the band has adornments, engravings, and what material it is made out of. Its size also matters.
However, it should be noted that the average engagement ring cost was $3,756 in 2020, according to the American Wedding Study that Brides Magazine ran. Two years earlier, in 2018, the average engagement ring cost was $7,829. Potential reasons for this price range might largely center around the economic impact of Covid-19.
Wedding bands only recently became a shared sentiment during ceremonies. Prior to WWII, only brides wore wedding bands. Now that they are worn by both partners, discrepancies in cost are clear.
The average cost of a male wedding band is between $510 and $560, while the average cost for a bride’s band is $1,100 to $1,400. This means that both bands combined average around $2,000.
Adding in details like precious gemstones and high-quality metals can influence the bottom line.
Today, many are looking not only for an engagement or wedding ring they like but one that will last even longer than their love.
Both diamond engagement rings and traditional wedding bands are incredible investments in your future. These pieces will become family heirlooms and increase in value over the years if treated properly. They are so much more than just jewelry to wear at your wedding ceremony; they are now staples in your look and, eventually, in tales that will be told about your love story.
Perhaps the most critical factor in the cost of your wedding bands, apart from its inclusion of gemstones, is what metal (or material) it is made of. Most wedding bands are made of gold, but the purity of that gold matters and can directly impact the price tag as well.
A plain gold wedding band for grooms is around $500. We suggest avoiding 24K gold because not only is it the most expensive option, it has a tendency to bend and scratch.
If you’re looking for a bright yellow gold hue, try men’s wedding bands in 18 karat gold for a stunning color with practical durability. If you prefer a slightly more untraditional look, you might love white gold or rose gold instead, which are metal alloys (fewer karats).
If you’re looking to go just one step up in price, consider a palladium band. This metal offers a very modern look and feel. It has a very light color, similar to white platinum, with better durability than platinum.
You’ll need a jeweler specialized in these bands to ensure the resizing goes perfectly.
For men, the average platinum wedding band cost is about $1,200. Platinum is not as durable as gold, which is known for its malleability in its own right.
If you like the weathered style, platinum bands hold onto scratches which can benefit their design altogether. However, if you want your band to be blemish-free for life, we recommend opting for another metal.
The ultimate affordable wedding band is the tungsten band. It is a bit more modern looking, and this can turn away some buyers. This is generally considered to be a budget-friendly option, coming in at around $250 per band with no add-ons.
Tungsten bands feature sleek black, gray, and white colors. They also have all of the durability of steel and titanium. Know your size before you head to the jewelry store because resizing proves difficult for this metal.
Generally, wedding bands and wedding rings are considered to be in the same category. However, some jewelers draw a fine line in this fine jewelry category:
Some define a wedding ring as having slight embellishments, like a row of stones. Conversely, wedding bands tend to be sleek metal variations. (As a review, an engagement ring is one that traditionally has a center-stone and is associated with a marriage proposal.)
Diamond encrusted wedding bands go for about $1,800 depending on the carat weight, size, and high quality of the stones themselves. The more diamonds that you include on a band, the more the price will grow.
An easy way to cut corners on these styles is by looking at lab-grown diamonds and gemstones. They are not up to par with the real thing, and at Mark Henry Jewelry, we always emphasize the importance of authentic stones. However, they can help pull down the price point if you’re in a pinch or if you are keen to spend the bulk of your budget on metal material.
A carat is a unit of measurement that applies to stones and pearls. One carat is equivalent to 200 mg — 0.00705 oz. Obviously, carats are a much simpler way to determine the stone size and, of course, the equivalent cost.
Naturally, the larger the carat, the more significant the price. Miners are more likely to find smaller diamonds, so the inherent rarity of larger stones drives up the price. However, a large and perfectly colorless, and flawless diamond will cost far more than a large diamond that has noticeable inclusions.
The cut of certain diamonds also influences not only their shape but their brilliance. If you are going off of the 4Cs, you know how the right cut will make your diamond shine. That is why baguette and solitaire diamond cuts are popular in wedding bands.
Talented jewelry designers know how to work with proportions. For example, the round, brilliant shape tends to look larger than it really is thanks to the clever weight distribution.
You may also find yourself attracted to brilliant cuts, and while these are beautiful, they are of the highest quality and, therefore, the most expensive.
Everything about your wedding day is tailored to you.
There used to be a saying that couples should spend three months’ salary on engagement rings or popular wedding bands, but every couple is unique, and there is no hard and fast rule that applies to this process.
Regardless of how much you spend on any jewelry, the most important thing is that it has a comfortable fit and that you enjoy it. When it comes to wedding bands, it is paramount that this is a piece you can see yourself wearing forever.
The perfect wedding band is your wedding band, in whatever shape, style, or material that means. Experiment with something new. You’ll know you’ve found what you’re looking for when your eyes light up!
Sources:
Brides' American Wedding Study | Brides
How Much Should a Wedding Ring Cost? | Something Borrowed
Palladium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table
]]>When it comes to diamonds, we share most of the same sentiments. While they are also considered precious gemstones by the gemologist and jewelry community, they are often categorized separately in the minds of consumers.
This may be because they are so famous on their own and don’t have to rely on their counterparts to advertise their power. It may also be because they have been used in jewelry for as long as we can remember.
This distinction between “diamonds” and other gemstones can cause some confusion. While most diamonds are valued for their lack of color, there are colored diamonds on the market. They range in quality and price and stand out from colorless pieces quite clearly. The trick comes when you try to separate a colored diamond from a similarly-toned gemstone.
Both rubies and red diamonds are precious gemstones. Yet they couldn’t be more different in character and meaning.
Let’s dive into what sets them apart so you can spot the separation instantly!
Apart from the fact that diamonds are world-renowned, timeless pieces of stone, they are also rigid in their grading criteria. Diamonds are classified based on the 4Cs method, developed by the Gemological Institute of America in the early half of the 1900s. This method cites color, clarity, cut, and carat weight as the four most important factors that contribute to a diamond’s overall quality.
As you can see, color comes first in this list. That is because a diamond is most valuable when it has no color whatsoever. All other factors are secondary, and a slightly colorful diamond with a large carat weight or no inclusions may be appraised for less than an entirely colorless yet smaller diamond with inclusions.
Diamonds are graded on their color with the GIA scale from D-Z. Any stone that is between a D through F rating has no noticeable color, with yellow and brown tints slowly being added the closer you get to a Z. This is not favorable.
The American Gemological Society has its own scale, which runs from 0-10, with a 0 diamond being completely colorless and a 10 diamond having obvious yellow or brown hues.
This changes when we get into fancy colored diamonds. They are graded on a separate scale that does not include D-Z from the GIA.
Diamonds sold with intentional color are labeled from most to least desirable as the following: Fancy Vivid, Fancy Deep, Fancy Intense, Fancy Dark, Fancy, Fancy Light, Light, and Very Light. A dark canary yellow diamond is fancy colored and not to be confused with unwanted, Z grade, yellow tinted diamonds.
Diamonds receive their fancy color from impurities in their makeup. Usually, boron and nitrogen impurities are the culprits for these shocking hues. A blue diamond is made with those from boron and a yellow diamond is created with those from nitrogen. Improper formation of the diamond’s lattice is what creates brown diamonds, and exposure to radiation can turn the stones green.
In terms of composition, all diamonds are a type of carbon.
If you’re looking for a diamond that is similar to a ruby, you might enjoy the rare red diamond. It is exceedingly hard to find, as it is the rarest colored diamond on the market. Only 20 or 30 red diamonds known to jewelers are decent enough to be put into use. The improper formation of the red diamond’s atomic lattice produces its color.
These diamonds are found in Brazil, Africa, India, and Russia. The Australian Argyle Mine is a famous source of red diamonds, among other precious colored diamonds.
Rubies, a type of red corundum, hold their rightful place in the precious gemstone world alongside diamonds. They are ancient wonders of the world, used throughout many cultures and notable families. It is marveled for its saturation and deep red color, serving as the hallmark for birthstone for July.
The red effect of a ruby is caused by chromium. High iron content can make rubies appear more pink, orange, purple, or brown. Rubies with just the right amount of chromium (the best possible is 4%) produce that iconic, strong red hue.
The root of the ruby red is not the same as colored diamonds — no atomic lattice formations have gone awry, nor are there any elemental impurities.
While rare and precious, rubies are easier to find than red diamonds. They are not missing from most retailers, and they don’t require any digging to find. The finest quality rubies are in Myanmar and Thailand.
Myanmar (which was once called Burma) is famous for its incredibly vivid supplies. The “Burma” ruby has a similar story to the Paraiba tourmaline — over time, its origin-induced name came to define any gemstone of similar value, regardless of where it was found. Burma rubies simply have the ideal amount of chromium to give off the most vivid red color possible.
Rubies have different metrics for quality grading than diamonds do. They still abide by the 4Cs in their own way, just like all gemstones do: Color, cut, clarity, and carat weight can all impact value and price for any stone. However, there is a greater emphasis on the quality of a ruby’s color.
Taking this one step further, a ruby is also judged on how bright or saturated it is. Proper cuts and shapes can help to induce the redness more, but they can’t add saturation or depth. That has to be a natural occurrence, and it will be judged during the grade report’s conduction.
To further break down the differences between diamonds (yes, even red diamonds) and rubies, let’s take a look at their other characteristics.
Diamond’s rank is 10 on the Mohs scale of hardness. They are the highest possible hardness you can find in any precious stone, and yet that is not their main selling point. This is because diamonds can still break, scratch, and dent. Largely, this depends on how much they are worn and how much they are knocked about.
Rubies are at a 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness. While they are not far from diamonds, this is one way to compare the characteristics of a red diamond to a ruby. If you have two identical-looking stones and can’t seem to find a discrepancy, ask your jewelry for the Mohs hardness of both. The good news is that whichever stone you walk away with, they are both highly durable!
Diamonds are mostly cut to be Round Brilliant. These cuts highlight their brilliance and give them a great sense of sparkle from all angles. Their “fire,” the way that they move white light around, is brought out the best by this cut.
Rubies, on the other hand, rarely are round cuts. The cushion cut, oval cut, marquise cut, and pear cut are popular with ruby lovers. This is a great way to visually tell the difference between a red diamond and a ruby. You don’t have to request any paperwork or do any measuring.
No matter what kind, diamonds are typically more expensive than the average ruby. However, since red diamonds are incredibly rare, they will widen the gap even more than a colorless piece.
The Burma rubies are around $7,000 for 1.5ct. A famed red diamond called the Moussaieff Diamond was sold for $8 million at 5.11ct.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we love a colorful collection of pieces, especially with our Rouge Collection.
One of our favorite pieces is the Fantasia Ruby Necklace; the gemstone is hard to miss, and the piece is impossible to forget. Coming in at 2.34ct, this gorgeous, trillion shape, Mozambique ruby is accompanied by 0.17ct of diamonds. It is the perfect pairing of both a diamond and a ruby!
If you are ever confused about the piece of jewelry you’ve set your sights on, ask your jeweler for help identifying the stone.
They have the ability to do research and request certification for all the pieces that they offer. However, they’ll likely know the answer right then and there. The beauty of a ruby is hard to miss.
Sources:
Ruby vs. Diamond: What's the Difference? | Something Borrowed
5 Fascinating Facts About Red Diamonds | Cape Town Diamond Museum
Ruby Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | International Gem Society
4Cs of Diamond Quality by GIA | Learn about Diamond Buying | GIA
]]>If you’d like to take a bit of the stress away, you’ve come to the right place. With flower choices, dress shopping, and venue browsing, wedding bands might be the last thing on your mind. You’re in luck; at Mark Henry Jewelry, we consider ourselves experts in all things wedding jewelry! Allow us to guide you through, and simplify this part of your to-do list.
It is important to make distinctions in your ring shopping. That is, you need to be able to tell the difference between an engagement ring, a wedding ring, and a wedding band. These labels matter and can drastically change the product you get. They also all have their own special place in the wedding process.
Stick with us as we break down what’s in a name and which ring comes first. Then we’ll cover how to wear each design on your wedding day and for your happily ever after.
Before we can get into the specifics of these pieces of jewelry, it is essential that we separate them from the engagement ring. You probably know that this is the piece that comes first.
It is traditionally given from one partner to another in the form of a proposal. It is famed for kick-starting the lead-up to the marriage ceremony and is key — without it, you wouldn’t be getting married!
The engagement ring does have a “set” look in most minds, but that doesn’t mean it is kept inside of a certain box. The single diamond engagement ring is the most common configuration of the piece, but even that can be personalized.
Diamonds come in a variety of colors, cuts, and shapes. You can also always spice up the band itself by experimenting with different metals to create a rose or white gold ring.
Engagement rings tend to be more expensive than wedding bands and wedding rings, purely because they almost always include a diamond. If they don’t, you’re likely to see a gemstone included.
Depending on the type of gem, these can be more valuable than regular diamonds. We love unique engagement rings at Mark Henry, and we have a wide selection, including ones with precious alexandrite and Paraiba tourmaline stones.
Once the proposal has been accepted and your engagement ring has been put on (your left hand’s ring finger in Western countries), it is time to enter the wedding band and ring territory.
Wedding bands and wedding rings sound incredibly similar. The semantics can make things unnecessarily confusing. The definition of both terms depends on what you’re looking for. Either way, both of these pieces are exchanged by both partners during the wedding ceremony itself.
It is typical for wedding bands to be considered a plain metal band. These tend to be thicker and most often worn by grooms. A wedding ring may refer to a thinner metal band that contains a row of stones commonly set in a pave design. (Engagement rings typically have a center stone.)
However, it is good to note that this distinction between a wedding band and a wedding ring is entirely based on popular vernacular. The true definition of both is the same. Being able to ask for the style you want by requesting a band or ring selection at a jewelry store might speed up the process, though.
Grooms did not actually receive wedding bands or rings until WWII. After the draft sent most United States men far from their homes, often overseas, they wanted something to signify their marital status and longing for their partner. Besides, rings themselves are known as a symbol of love.
Nowadays, it is uncommon for one partner alone to get a ring. This means that you’re shopping for two, which can be helpful if you want a second opinion on your ideas.
If you or your fiance is interested in a wedding band, keep an ideal type of metal material in mind. Since these bands are usually composed entirely of metal and don’t have many inclusions, the centerpiece is the material.
This requires you to have some background knowledge of the best metals. For example, gold is a classic choice, but you should avoid 24K options. These are completely pure yellow gold, and while they are a great investment financially, they are not the most durable in jewelry.
In fact, we actually steer our clients in the direction of 18K gold. This material is a metal alloy, which allows it to take on creative hues, like the rose gold we mentioned earlier.
You can also look into silver wedding bands or platinum options. Platinum is more expensive than most gold but is premium quality. Over time, any knicks it takes from everyday wear-and-tear can even add to its character. It is well worth the cost and can serve as a great addition to any wardrobe.
If you’re searching for a wedding band that stands out in a crowd, try a palladium material. It is a very fashion-forward choice and incredibly trendy. In 2010, palladium was classified as a precious metal, placing it among gold and platinum. This alloy in white gold is highly durable on its own and makes excellent choices for consistently worn jewelry.
If that isn’t personalized enough for you, consider a tungsten ring. The sturdy material comes in a variety of hues like black, which can make it stand out from metal options. It is a lot more casual and can be mixed with other jewelry easily. Wooden bands are also quite popular for their attractiveness with every outfit (but are rather tricky to resize).
Ask your jeweler about the different setting options that are available. Classically trained jewelers have an eye for creative solutions that might not jump out to shoppers.
If possible, get your hands on a gemstone or diamond buying guide as well. These can help you identify what stone has the best value based on its color, cut, clarity, and carat weight.
You may opt for a smaller stone in your wedding band so that it doesn’t clash with the engagement ring (if it has a very flashy center stone or setting).
Now that you’ve weighed your options, a band or a ring, consider how you want to wear them. If you already have an engagement ring, you’ll likely place this wedding piece next to it.
What order do you want it to be worn, before or after the engagement ring? Pieces exchanged during the wedding ceremony are generally placed above an engagement ring, merely for practicality’s sake.
There is a recent trend of wearing one ring on your left hand, usually your engagement ring, and the wedding piece on your right hand’s ring finger. This way, the two complement each other in a sort of balanced look. It is worth a try!
For the sake of convenience, you can buy an engagement ring and a wedding band or ring together. This guarantees that the two pieces fit together stylistically. It also makes your future planning easier because the wedding band is one less thing to worry about.
If you didn’t bring your fiance with you to pick out the engagement ring, or it was a complete surprise, this set might not work for you. We’d recommend getting the wedding set separately so that everyone can have input.
Bridal sets can be hit or miss, but matching wedding bands are far more common to purchase. Since you’re wearing these pieces forever, besides your partner, why wouldn’t you want to coordinate? If you’re looking for matching wedding rings, It helps even more if you’re able to shop together.
The perfect wedding ring or wedding is the one that best fits your needs. If you are more of a precious metal person and lead with tradition, a plain gold band is excellent. If you need that pop of color, check out an exotic gemstone ring.
From the day the bride-to-be says “yes” and the happy nuptials, your rings are shining. The only question is, what type of ring will define your story?
Sources:
Wedding rings: Have men always worn them? | BBC
A Guide To Choosing Your Type Of Wedding Ring | The Wedding Avenue
Is There a Right Way to Wear Your Wedding and Engagement Rings? | The Knot
]]>When you decide to incorporate stones into your ring, whether it's a diamond or a colorful gem, you have more decision-making to do. Stones can alter the appearance of the piece of jewelry altogether, depending not only on their size but on how big or small they appear in comparison to your finger.
In some cases, an exceptionally large diamond ring can be great for that flashy engagement staple you’ve always wanted. Other times, sticking with smaller stones makes the most sense if you work in a field where you’re likely to knock around your hands.
We certainly don’t want unnecessary scratches and cracks on beautiful stones! The key is a balance in proportions, making sure that you take your finger’s size into account before investing money into a piece.
The best way to settle on your ideal stone size is by following the markers of carat weight. What is the correlation between how heavy a stone is and how it looks? Let’s explore.
Carats are a unit of weight measurement and are primarily utilized in relation to stones. You may be familiar with their inclusion in the hallmark 4Cs of diamond quality: color, clarity, cut, and carat. While they are listed last, this doesn’t diminish their importance to the overall appearance of the diamond (or of any stone). Carats are not exclusive to diamonds and are used to describe the weight of fine gemstones as well.
The carob seeds, hailing from Mediterranean and Middle Eastern trees, were used in ancient times to compare the weight of diamonds. A “carat” was equal to a “carob,” making them easy to balance on a scale. The old trick stuck, and carats were named after the seed pods. One carat is another way to say .2 grams (or .007 oz if you live in the U.S.).
Most fine diamonds and gemstones come in smaller sizes, especially when they have been properly cut. Specific cuts help to elevate the shine and sparkle in stones. They often need to be cut down from their raw material during the setting process, and this doesn’t diminish their overall quality, but it can lower their value in price (which is a good thing for consumers).
To put the size into perspective, a .5ct diamond is typically 5mm wide. A .8ct diamond is about 6mm, and a 1-carat diamond is 6.5. However, a 2-carat diamond (which would be exceptionally expensive if it was high quality) is 8mm wide.
There are some obvious discrepancies in the way that the width increases with carat weight. While width doesn’t tell the full story of a diamond, it is a good indicator of how large a stone may appear on your hand.
If you have a preference for a daintier stone, you could easily fluctuate between .4ct and .5ct or .6ct and .7 ct and not see much of a difference physically in size because they are so close in width.
The correspondence of carat weight to size can get trickier when you consider that a diamond, or any stone, is more than just its “top.” We perceive the outermost, faceted part of a stone as it is placed inside of a ring with the pointed piece facing downwards. We get the largest width up in front.
The heftier part of a stone is actually this lower portion that we can’t see easily. When stones of different weights are compared, it may look like they are quite similar in size when we don’t have access to the full picture.
It can be a blessing and a curse, a double-edged sword if you will. You’re paying more money for more carat weight and volume that you can’t see, but you’re also investing in a piece that will have more resale value in the future.
Before you jump into a carat weight that you love, you should consider the size of your hands and your fingers. If you’re shopping for a surprise engagement ring, we always recommend using an older piece of jewelry that fits the recipient as a guide. This ensures that you aren’t fumbling for a stone that may look off in dimension compared to someone’s ring size.
There are numerous ways to measure your own ring size. Once you know this information, your stone selection will become infinitely easier. Jewelers know just what carat weights result in exponentially different stone sizes and how they will look in relevance to your finger.
One of the easiest ways to get your ring measurement is by bringing a piece of string around your finger where it meets the knuckle. Mark off how much of the string was used, and then lay this flat against a ruler. It is best to write how long the string section is in millimeters, even if you’re in the U.S.
You can also take a ring that you know fits you best, just like we mentioned for those who are sneaking away with surprise ring gifts and align it on a ring size chart. This may be a little less accurate if the ring is too tight or too loose on your hand — always go for a bigger fit, so nothing gets stuck! It is much better to be safe than sorry. No matter what, it’s always best to keep a ring dish on hand so that if you need to slide your ring off, it will never get lost.
Once you have your rough mm measurement, look at a ring chart. The average female ring size in the U.S. is six, and the average male size is 11. However, the sizes range from three to nine and eight to 14, respectively. While most pre-sized rings are found in gendered sizes, if you have larger or smaller fingers than most, make a note of this and plan to get your ring specially sized.
The good news is that ring sizes and stone width are both written in mm. This makes your life a lot easier when it comes to figuring out what weight to get because you only need to convert from mm to carats once.
A size six ring is 16.5mm, and a size 11 ring is 20.6mm. Since we know that a 2-carat ring is about 8mm, less than half of the width of a size six band, you can rest assured that bigger carats are fair game for the average size.
Two carats do not look “massive,” but you may want to skew for a lesser carat stone if you have, for example, a size two ring. This prevents the stone from looking lopsided in its setting and on your finger.
Many women in the U.S. have an engagement ring with a diamond (or other stone) that is between 0.5 and 1 carat. Many others have an engagement ring that features a stone between 1 and 1.5 carats.
The jump from 1 carat to 1.5 carats in mm is only 1.5 (from 6.5mm to 7.5mm), but the price nearly doubles.
If you have always dreamed of having the largest diamond ring possible, then don’t let your finger size stop that dream. At Mark Henry Jewelry, we believe that everyone can rock whichever stone they’ve fallen in love with.
It is just best to be mindful of whether or not the ring may feel too heavy on your hand or not be easy to wear every day. A smaller stone can be just as elegant in its simplicity.
If you do go with a higher carat stone, ensure that it is still high quality in all other areas (color, cut, and clarity). A colorless, flawless, brilliant cut diamond will be well worth the price regardless of its size. Choose wisely, and you can shine brightly.
Sources:
Understanding Diamond Carat Weight | American Gem Society
]]>But what about the unspoken hero of the jewelry world? Allow us to introduce you to the colored diamond.
We’ve explored what makes the quality of a diamond, and we’ll run down the metrics here again to jog your memory. However, there is one thing that sets certain diamonds apart from the rest, and that is the hue. While many believe that the best diamonds are totally and completely clear, there is so much more when you bring in the colors of the rainbow.
Colored diamonds are the epitome of rarity and the marvelous capabilities of nature.
What comes with that rarity is price. Color diamonds, at least fancy colored diamonds, are typically more expensive than even the most beautiful, fine, colorless diamond. Colored diamonds are even harder to come by than their clear counterparts.
The most expensive colored diamond is the blue diamond, coveted for its shade and its unique composition. Let’s set the stage for exploring this stone by adding some background information first.
Before we can differentiate between the value of various colored diamonds, let’s first look at what makes a gemstone different from a diamond.
While diamonds and gemstones are technically both stones, they are in separate categories purely for the sake of labeling. Diamonds have their unique properties that are (for the most part) concrete, while the term “gemstone” is more of a catch-all. Gemstones vary greatly in hardness, colors, and even more minor characteristics like inclusions or specific gravity.
When it comes to fine jewelry, no matter what route you go, you can trust that you are getting what you pay for. Diamonds tend to be more dependable in uniformity, which adds to their appeal. They are timeless and reliable. Even as their rarity wanes in comparison to some fine gemstones, like alexandrite, for example, they never lose their mystique.
This is why colored diamonds have such a high value. They tend to be more expensive than regular diamonds because they compete with the one thing gemstones have that diamonds typically don’t: color!
Gemstones are so beloved because their enchanting colors are a wonderful way to express emotion in jewelry. Colored diamonds’ ravishing range of hues puts them toe-to-toe with even the most saturated of exotic gems.
As we mentioned before, the quality of diamonds is determined by a grade. This grade is issued in the form of a report, which is usually presented to a buyer by the jeweler themself. If your diamond doesn’t come with a certification or a grade, you should independently seek more information on the piece for a small fee.
The Gemological Institute of America constructed the 4Cs method of diamond grading nearly a century ago. It is still the most commonly used scale by which to test a diamond’s quality.
It is broken down into the following scales:
Color is the most important component of the value and quality of a diamond. On the traditional GIA scale, color is graded from D-Z, with D being entirely colorless and Z having traces of brown or yellow. These are not considered “colored diamonds” but simply diamonds with an added, undesirable tint.
The cut of a diamond determines how well it will reflect light throughout or how well light can shine and jump off of its points. This directly impacts the sparkle that diamonds are known for. Brilliant cuts are the best for these stones.
The clarity of a diamond is paramount to its grade. If a diamond has significant inclusions or blemishes, it reduces in price almost immediately. These can fog up the natural sparkle noted above.
The carat weight of a diamond determines how expensive it is and how valuable it is. Even the clearest, colorless, and brilliant diamonds aren’t worth much if they are only .1ct.
There are other grading scales apart from the 4Cs. The AGS uses a similar system, but they prefer to rank diamonds based on numbers from 0-10 rather than using different letters or labels like the GIA. If the AGS has graded your colored diamond, a 0 score is the best, and a 10 is the worst.
Fancy colored diamonds are entirely separate from the world of Z-graded diamonds. They are noted as exceptionally high-quality and are lauded in the jewelry community.
Fancy colored diamonds have a specific grading scale. It goes as follows, from worst to best: Very Light, Light, Fancy Light, Fancy, Fancy Dark, Fancy Intense, Fancy Deep, and Fancy Vivid.
As you can see, saturation and depth of color have a lot to do with the value of a fancy colored diamond. Diamonds get their colors from impurities in their chemical composition, most commonly in nitrogen or boron. If there are issues with the composition of the diamond’s atomic lattice, colors can show as well.
The prized possession of the fancy colored diamond empire is the blue diamond. Not only is it the most expensive colored diamond, but it is also the rarest — by a long shot.
Blue diamonds account for less than 0.02% of diamonds that gemologists have uncovered and graded. When it comes to glittering conversations about glittering jewels, blue diamonds are shrouded in suspense and mystery.
Blue diamonds receive their color from impurities in boron. These impurities are magic in and of themselves. Blue diamonds don’t require an influx of boron in comparison to the typical amount of carbon they are supposed to have. All they need is a small amount of boron to create the classic blue that turns heads and wallets.
Due to gemological research, it is believed that the majority of the Earth’s supply of blue diamonds was lost to the subduction of layers. When oceanic boron moves to the lower mantle, the likelihood of a blue diamond forming significantly lowers. The few stones that we have come from areas where these subducted, boron-rich layers actually came to the surface and did not succumb to destruction in the mantle.
If you are in search of a blue diamond, the best-known source is the Argyle Mine in Australia. It is famous for its wide array of rare diamond pieces.
The Cullinan Mine in South Africa and a part of India also produce blue diamond supply. There was also a 101.5ct notable blue diamond found in Guinea’s Aredor Mine.
A typical blue diamond goes for around $252,000 per half a carat, at the fancy intense grade if it is very slightly included (which still has inclusions visible under 10x magnification). As the color grade increases in vividness and depth, and other relative grades increase, so does the price.
A fancy blue diamond, the most moderately decent of fancy colored diamond grades that is very slightly included. For instance, a 0.6ct would sell for around $126,000. This dip in price, despite the increase in carat and consistency in inclusion quality, shows just how vital color saturation is to blue diamond cost.
Some of the best examples of blue diamond notoriety in the jewelry world come from their famous high-priced pieces. The Blue Moon of Josephine Diamond, a fancy vivid stone with a close-to flawless clarity grade, sold for $48.4 million in 2015.
The fancy vivid Oppenheimer Blue Diamond sold in 2016 for $57.5 million. The 45.52ct fancy dark gray-blue Hope Diamond is in possession of the Smithsonian Institution and valued somewhere from $200-250 million.
Many of the most expensive and most valuable diamonds of all time are also colorless. If you love the age-old beauty of a clear diamond, Mark Henry Jewelry has boundless diamond options. Accompany your diamond with a colorful gemstone to truly make it pop and not forgo any of the wonders of saturated stones!
The best way to start your search for a blue diamond is to prioritize the characteristics that matter most to you. Does the vividness of blue reign supreme, or do you want to sacrifice a shade or two in favor of more carats? Weighing your options, quite literally, can make a blue diamond accessible.
As much as we love our Paraiba tourmalines and turquoise, who wouldn’t marvel at a blue diamond piece to call their own? Be sure to ask your jeweler for help in locating readily-available supplies. Despite rarity concerns, you may be surprised by the options that you can find!
Sources:
Blue Diamonds Buying Guide | Diamond Buzz
Specific Gravity Values of Selected Gems | International Gem Society
]]>One of the hottest gemstones on the market is the Paraiba tourmaline. It is classified by its intense, almost neon blue-green hue. You wouldn’t be able to miss this gem if you tried! Famous for its origins in Brazil, Paraiba tourmaline has come a long way from its days of discovery.
Tourmaline itself is a wonderful gemstone and quite popular in the fine gem community. However, it simply pales in comparison to its Paraiba subset. To enhance the accessibility of paraiba tourmaline, we’d like to outline exactly how to browse for this stone.
Paraiba tourmaline was first discovered under the direction of Brazilian miner Heitor Dimas Barbosa. He knew that the state of Paraiba in Brazil was rich in gem possibility. He led a team throughout the 1980s as they carefully cultivated the land, digging apart granite pegmatites that were over 480-530 million years old.
Before discovering this beautiful colored gemstone, tourmalines were frequently mined from the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. While the supply was gem-grade quality, what Barbosa's team struck was even better. In 1986, tourmalines with the most remarkable color saturation in exquisite blues and greens were found.
This changed the game and put Brazil on the map for a new species of tourmaline. Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline, with its intense blue, was like no other colored stone available; the world sat up and took notice.
Before we explain what makes Paraiba tourmaline so special, it is essential to understand its differences from regular tourmaline gemstones. Tourmaline is the birthstone for October and is incredible in its own right.
Tourmaline has been mined for centuries, and it comes in various colors. Some of these include pink, black, and even watermelon (a pink center with a green circumference).
Prior to more recent discoveries, it was believed that red tourmaline was actually rubellite. The Russian monarchy used a crown jewel called Caesar’s Ruby in its collection. It was later found that the piece was a rubellite tourmaline gemstone.
Since Paraiba is a variety of tourmaline, the gems have a few similarities. For example, they are both between 7 and 7.5 on the Mohs Scale of hardness. This makes them fairly desirable in terms of durability and great inclusions for jewelry pieces that deal with more wear and tear.
Both Paraiba and regular tourmaline work well in rings and bracelets, which is something to consider while shopping. It opens up the possibilities for the consumer.
It is also good to note that regular tourmalines and Paribas are prone to inclusions. This means you’ll know when a Paraiba on the market is fake if it is perfect under a microscope (more on that later).
For now, all you have to worry about is not to judge a tourmaline by its cover — literally! Some Paraiba tourmalines even have “centipede” like cracks, which jewelry connoisseurs occasionally seek out.
What makes Paraiba different from regular tourmaline is its makeup. Paraiba was tested after its initial finding by Barbosa’s men, and copper appeared. Copper-bearing tourmalines had not yet been documented. Prior to Paraiba, it was thought that tourmaline stones got color by varying concentrations of manganese, iron, vanadium, and chrome they held.
True Paraiba tourmaline doesn’t have any cleavage and has a hexagonal crystallography. Its specific gravity is between 2.84 and 3.10.
Saturation is the most important asset to categorizing a Paraiba. If you have a gorgeous blue-green tourmaline that isn’t striking in its shades and doesn’t have that neon green-like quality, chances are it is a regular tourmaline.
Determining how much copper is included in the stone can help to distinguish it with conviction. Stereoscopes are helpful but not always foolproof because they cannot identify tourmalines with a lower, but still existent, amount of copper.
Over time, copper-bearing tourmalines began to pop up across the world. In Africa, this gem was found in Kenya and Mozambique. US variations can be unearthed in California and Maine. In South Asia, this stone is found in Pakistan. Stunning pink tourmaline from San Diego was famously beloved by Chinese royalty.
This pushed the Gemstone Industry Laboratory Conference to transition Paraiba tourmaline from being the name of a regional stone to the title of all copper elbaite, fine tourmalines. It is critical to make a distinction between true, local Paraiba and gems from elsewhere when shopping. Ask your jeweler where your stone was mined from before purchase.
The Nigerian Paraiba tourmaline was a turning point for gemologists because it helped them piece together what exactly was causing these stones to have such electric blue colors. Since Nigeria and Paraiba, Brazil, were connected during the days of Pangea, their rock formations were similar. Thus, they had the same amounts of copper in their pegmatites.
If you are lucky enough to get your hands on a Nigerian Paraiba tourmaline, don’t skip over it — it's not as bright as Brazilian Paraiba and certainly not the best option, but it is the closest you can be without buying the real thing.
If your Paraiba is too big, that should set off alarms. Most natural Paraiba tourmalines are less than one carat. It is possible to find larger pieces, but you’d have to have connections and a hefty budget. True Paraiba stones from Brazil were initially dug up in numerous small pieces.
Paraiba tourmalines are so valued that they deserve a cut that is just as glamorous as their reputation. Cuts have the opportunity to bring out shades hidden within even the most saturated stones.
That is why Paraiba tourmaline is known for its custom cuts, often done after heating enhancements (used to eliminate additional manganese and eliminate residual red coloring). Some favorites are brilliant cuts like oval cuts and pear cuts.
The best Paraiba tourmalines are the ones that have been cut with attention and skill. A Paraiba that has been cut with windowing will decrease in value and price. They have been cut to optimize shine and saturation. This is why we always advocate shopping at reputable jewelers, where their pieces are fashioned and designed by the company personally.
With a gemstone as fine and luxurious as Paraiba tourmaline, fraudulent items are no surprise.
Here are a few ways to weed out the matching gems:
Lab-made gemstones are not necessarily imitation stones by definition. They are created in a laboratory under careful guidelines and gemologist watch, in environments that perfectly mirror the natural world for tourmalines. The process doesn’t take the millions of years required for crystalline schists to form, but it does a decent job of mimicking the real thing.
As we mentioned before, a surefire way to know that you’re dealing with a lab-created or imitation Paraiba is to look for inclusions. If there seem to be no imperfections, you might have something too good to be true on your hands. Inclusions aren’t always visible to the naked eye in raw tourmalines, though, so you should always consult an expert for a second opinion.
As a consumer, always remember that rarity only comes from natural gemstones. Imitations and lab creations have absolutely no rarity and a significantly reduced market value.
Natural Paraiba tourmalines with exceptional, vivid blues and greens sold for $20,000 a carat at the height of the Paraiba boom. While prices may have mellowed since then, due to worldwide mining of the gemstone, they are still not cheap. This is because of their inherent value and the lifetime investment one makes when they buy fine and exotic gems.
The typical price point for a normally sized Paraiba tourmaline (anything smaller than one carat) is somewhere between $2,000 and $5,000. As the carat size increases, so does the price.
Clarity also helps to determine how much your Paraiba should cost, just like it does for any gem. The clearest Paraiba will be more expensive than one with blemishes or murky colors.
Just like we’ve mentioned so many times before, it is paramount that you ask your jeweler for help in finding the best Paraiba for your needs. Sometimes this means requesting further proof of the gem’s origins or qualities. The good news is that any genuine jewelry store will be able to provide you with these documents.
The Gemological Institute of America, a decades-old institution that trains the best and brightest gemologists, awards certification for gemstones. If you request this paperwork, your jeweler will likely already have it on hand. If you have to get a private GIA-trained gemologist to grade your Paraiba, that is also an option.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, all of our pieces come with GIA-grade reports and certifications for optimal peace of mind. Our relationship with our customers is built on trust and transparency. That is why we label our gemstones as accurately as we can, and we don’t shy away from explaining where they come from and how our company acquired them.
We love our exotic gemstones here at Mark Henry Jewelry. Paraiba tourmaline is just one of our favorite selections added to a very long list of fine stones. We feature Paraiba in many of our collections. It is included in rings, bracelets, necklaces, and even earrings.
Our Brazilian Paraiba Halo Ring is the epitome of colored tourmalines that will leave you asking, is it blueish-green or greenish-blue? This 0.42 ct stunning trillion cut blue-green Paraiba is surrounded by 0.18 carats of diamonds. It sparkles and shines, catching the light at every turn.
Now that you know what type of Paraiba tourmaline you’re looking for (Brazilian, with a neon, vivid blue color and custom cut), how do you begin? The best idea is to browse jewelry collections and see what catches your eye.
If you shop at trustworthy businesses, chances are you’re getting what is advertised. With properly requested certifications, and after reading the characteristics of the Paraiba, you’ll be able to spot a fraud in no time!
Sources:
October Birthstones | Opal & Tourmaline Birthstone Information | GIA
Paraíba Tourmaline Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | Gem Society
]]>Stacked rings are timeless. They allow you to incorporate numerous components into your outfit, elevating it instantly. Gone are the days of having to choose between your favorite piece of costume jewelry and an expensive gemstone ring. Why not both?
The key is knowing how to stack your rings strategically so that they look effortlessly cohesive. One of the best ways to do that is by incorporating a domed ring. This ring style harkens back to another decade of jewelry lovers but brings a modern twist.
Here are a few tips and tricks for creating the perfect jewelry moment:
Where do domed rings come from? You may have remembered your mother or grandmother sporting a few when you were a child. If not, perhaps you saw your father wearing a signet class ring. The great benefit to domed rings is that not only are they versatile, but they also aren’t gender-specific either. It’s a win for everyone!
Domed rings have transcended decades of popularity, from Prohibition origins in the 1920s to Art Deco fame. Their resurgence in the 1980s was only the tip of the iceberg in their history.
Domed rings are actually a type of cocktail ring. This design was brought about during Prohibition in the United States, when alcohol was banned. Groups would gather in private and secretive bars called speakeasies to enjoy drinks. It was there that women found their footing in a male-dominated social circle and introduced the cocktail ring to fashion.
A cocktail ring was purposefully made in eye-catching, bright colors, just like cocktail drinks. They were also very large and garnered instant attention. Women didn’t want to have to wait for their drinks, and cocktail rings helped the bartender to notice their waves.
Domed rings had a renaissance (if you believe they ever went away) during the Art Deco period in France. The “bombe” ring, or bomb ring, was popularized as a response to the geometric-based art movement. It featured stylized lines and was intentionally shaped as a dome.
The flashy nature of these rings was dormant for a few years but gained attention again in the 1980s during the years of bold style and designs. It paired well with neon colors.
Domed rings have been a symbol of loud and bold women for over a century now, and they remain so even when worn with muted outfits or in everyday settings. If you consider yourself someone who likes to take risks, a domed ring is an alluring idea. It is also a wonderful conversation starter, especially now that you know its history.
If you’re interested in stacking rings, you first have to understand that you can have a few possible approaches. Some people prefer to throw these stacks together, rummaging through their jewelry hutch and picking whatever comes to mind. Don’t get us wrong, these looks can be great, but they might not be visually pleasing.
Survey your ring collection before you start planning. What kind of metals do you have? What kind of gemstones? Do you have a favorite style?
Take an inventory of these pieces, and then try a few combinations on one finger. Once you’ve settled on a look you enjoy, try another. Play around and place the rings on separate fingers of the same hand for a deconstructed but still “stacked” look. This is a fabulous way to make a smaller collection count without running out of rings.
It’s best not to crowd the rest of your jewelry that day. Simplicity will help accentuate the rings and not draw attention away from them. It also avoids overcrowding the eye of your beholder.
Some options to consider adding to your jewelry boxes are a birthstone ring (for example, Alexandrite is the birthstone of June) or personalized rings (featuring an engraving).
For unique stacking bands, maybe you love the idea of midi rings — thin gold bands that rest partway down the finger.
Another daring take that has jewelers buzzing is mixing metals. To execute this trend, mix metals by matching rose gold with sterling silver. You can even mix metal colors with your other jewelry accessories — try matching your gold stacking rings with a white gold pendant. The choice is yours.
A fresh way to place your domed ring into a stack is by using it as the middle piece. It can help to break up a stack of silver and gold. The two metals side by side can feel a little cluttered and jarring.
Try to maintain a look that works with the domed piece. Keep the other pieces playful and fun if you’re going for bold and daring. If your domed ring is a bit simpler or in a neutral color, feel free to place it above or below a thinner band or gemstone ring.
If you’re engaged or married, you’re probably wondering how that meshes with stacked rings. The great news is that you can easily stack your wedding band and engagement ring! Most people wear both on the same finger daily anyway. This re-imagined ring set is simply the addition of another few pieces.
If you stack these two special rings together, most people encourage that it's on the fourth (“ring”) finger of your left hand. Some people like to have the engagement ring on the bottom because your wedding band ring is added on after, in chronological order.
It may be a tad crowded if the two rings have different styles, and a plain metal domed ring can help break that up. Fitting one in between the bands can be a beautiful way to incorporate the jewelry of a loved one on your wedding day, too.
What’s a better statement ring than a ring that states that you’re in love? Some unique variations of the classic diamond ring might be an eternity ring or an eternity band (to represent your eternal love).
For a more traditionally masculine style, try a signet ring. The Maharaja Alexandrite Signet Ring showcases over a carat of alexandrite set in a thin bezel — a white gold masterpiece.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, you know how we love our fine gemstones. Most of our domed ring options feature gemstones and diamonds. Our Domed Turquoise and Gold Ring feature 18kt yellow gold and 1.60ct of exquisitely blue turquoise cabochons. This would be perfect to pair with engraved gold bands or similarly colored gemstone rings.
Our Domed Diamonds and Gold Ring has 18kt and 0.56ct of diamonds. It is simple enough that it could be paired with a colorful band or one with another etching design. To keep it sleek, find gold rings without stones. This layering technique will help ensure the diamonds pop — we don’t want anything to take away their light!
Stacking ring sets show your personality. Whether you like to be the center of fashion attention or tend to sit in the background, your sense of style will undoubtedly come across.
By adding a domed ring, you communicate with the world that you are effortlessly fashion-forward and sophisticated. You understand the designs that came before you, and you’re eager to (literally) carry them into the modern world of jewelry fashion!
Sources:
How to stack rings in a high fashion way | Grazia
Women's Fashion History Through Newspapers: 1921-1940 | Library of Congress
Is There a Right Way to Wear Your Wedding and Engagement Rings? | The Knot
]]>Both diamond color and clarity are just two of the four properties used to determine what a diamond is truly worth. That antique diamond ring stowed away in the back of your closet? It may not have the price tag you’ve been told it does because modern laboratory metrics look much closer at diamond properties than the grading of yesteryear.
To ensure that you’re getting what you pay for and that your jeweler is giving you a fair deal, you should know about diamond properties. With this knowledge, you can advocate for yourself as a consumer and also weed out poor-quality diamonds easily.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we are committed to bringing you only the finest diamonds, and full transparency in sharing this information should put any worries to ease!
Diamonds, while less rare than other fine and exotic gemstones, hold a rightful place in the jewelry world. They are champions of mining booms throughout history and have long symbolized wealth and prosperity.
Over the past centuries, beginning in the 1400s with one very special royal proposal, diamond engagement rings have been popular. Through this practice, diamonds have come to symbolize everlasting love and commitment. They are thought of by many as the ultimate token of appreciation and romance.
Since diamonds are so common in jewelry, it is good practice to know how their quality is determined. It is likely that you will either be gifted a piece of diamond jewelry or inherit one throughout your lifetime. Expanding your knowledge on its value only increases your chances of getting the appraisal you desire in the future.
Diamond grades are given by professional laboratories and trained gemologists. You can seek privatized grading from second-hand companies as well, but we advise against this. The two most reputable laboratories to get your grading from are the Gemological Institute of America and the American Gemological Society.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we like to use the GIA grade reports. They are concise and among the best of the best. All of our jewelry comes with these grades and does not require additional payments to see the report. We also provide a certification along with the grade report as a means of guaranteeing your diamond is of high quality.
While both the GIA and AGS have handy rating scales that inform their diamond grading, GIA was at the forefront of the movement. This is another reason why we value their expertise.
The GIA developed the 4Cs method in 1949, zeroing in on the following factors of a diamond: color, cut, clarity, and carat. It was believed that the combination of various grades in these properties would make a solid overall grade to convey the quality of the diamond.
AGS favors a numbered approach from 0-10 for each metric grade. They believe that with 0 being the best and 10 being the worst, the average jewelry consumer can understand the overall quality of the diamond instantly.
GIA utilizes specific word-centered labels for these scales, and we’ll delve into each one individually. They vary depending on which property is being graded.
Diamonds are typically more desirable when they are as close to colorless as possible. Due to this, diamond color scales favor pieces without visible color. If you own a diamond that has an obvious colorful tint, it is less likely to rank well on this metric.
Fancy-colored diamonds (those with vibrant and unique hues) are graded on a separate scale.
The cut of a diamond helps to bring out its natural brilliance and shine. The way that a diamond allows light to bounce off of it and through it is all down to how it is cut. Brilliant cuts are favored for most diamonds. The GIA runs this scale with “poor” being the worst cut grade and “excellent” being the best.
A diamond’s clarity is imperative to how transparent or “see-through” it is. Inclusions and blemishes can cloud up the stone itself, making it look foggy or dilute its brilliance. Diamonds should have the least amount of inclusions possible, especially when they occur internally.
A carat is a unit of measurement that conveys a diamond’s weight. Some diamonds may be large in carats but poor in other quality factors. This doesn’t mean they inherently are worth a lot of money. This factor matters the least out of the four.
The GIA color scale ranges from D-Z, with a D diamond being colorless and a Z diamond being lightly tinted yellow or brown. Most consumers dislike the latter part of the scale because they view these diamonds as poor quality.
D diamonds are incredibly rare to come across, but E-G diamonds are more common and nearly completely colorless to the eye. They easily pass off as colorless diamonds without magnetization and are a great in-between for those on a budget who still want that enchanting appearance.
Fancy-colored diamonds are diamonds with hues outside of yellow or brown tints. Yellow diamonds can be considered fancy colored if they have a bright tone, like canary yellow pieces.
Most of these intriguing colors are due to boron and nitrogen impurities, among other chemical differences. These are not equivalent to a Z color rating — in fact, they have a scale all their own.
The rarest diamond color is the red diamond, which is famed for its gorgeous and mesmerizing hue. There are only about 20 or 30 red diamonds known to the gemologist community that are up to gem quality. Red diamonds have no impurities, and their color is thanks to the carbon and warping in their atoms.
It is good to also consider hue, saturation, and tone when it comes to intentionally colorful diamonds. Fancy-colored diamonds are judged similarly to gemstones. Both must meet certain color requirements for vividness and depth. A fancy-colored diamond that has poor saturation is less valuable than one that is deeply saturated and bright.
Diamond clarity, an index of how many inclusions and blemishes a stone has, is paramount to the total quality of a stone. In the GIA scale, clarity is measured from Flawless (F) to Included (I3). The entire scale features breakdowns of Flawless, Very Very Slightly Included 1 and 2, Very Slightly Included 1 and 2, Slightly Included 1 and 2, and Included 1, 2, and 3.
The differences between grades of VVS2 and VS1 may seem minuscule, but they do matter. A VVS2 diamond has inclusions that are hard to see even when they are magnified 10x.
A gemologist with 10x magnification tools can find inclusions in a VS diamond slightly faster, but it takes some effort. Neither VVS, VS, nor SI diamonds have internal or external impurities that can be seen without the help of a magnifier.
While an eye-clean stone is preferred, it is important that your diamond has the least amount of inclusions possible. Blemishes can usually be fixed with cosmetic interventions, but inclusions can make your diamond prone to fissures and cracking over time. This is a poor investment, even if the piece is classified as Slightly Included and still “eye clean.”
Remember that gemstones and diamonds are mostly different beasts when it comes to these grading scales. Inclusions in gemstones can sometimes be seen as beneficial and part of the design quality.
For example, “centipede” line inclusions in moonstone might make the piece slightly less expensive but are favorable for certain collectors. They add to the unique qualities of the gem and give it dimensionality.
When we compare the color and clarity of diamonds, they are always listed in the same order of importance. Both the GIA and the AGS scales place color before clarity. When it comes down to it, these factors are only as interchangeable as they are to the consumer.
Every customer is different, and so are their needs. One person may prefer a completely flawless diamond but doesn’t mind if their stone has slight tints of color and a poor color grading.
This may force them to go based on what they see more than what they read. Consequently, jewelry collectors who care about how their diamonds look may fail to delve into the fine print of a grade report.
Why not have it all? At Mark Henry, we promise that you’ll never have to sacrifice lack of color for pure clarity.
Whether you sport a diamond or the hyper-rare alexandrite, the sparkle love is guaranteed to have the substance you demand.
Sources:
A Complete Guide to Diamond Clarity | Brides
Learn How to Buy a Diamond with the GIA Diamond Buying Guide | GIA
Discover the History & Traditions of Diamond Engagement Rings | American Gem Society
]]>URL: https://www.markhenryjewelry.com/blogs/news/gemstone-vs-diamond
Meta Description: Are you stuck between the timeless diamond and the modern gemstone? Read on to compare and contrast your various options.
Are you someone who prefers classic jewelry, or do you want to spice up your wardrobe a bit? Both diamonds and gemstones come in excellent varieties of value and color, as well as price. However, the real difference between the two is their rarity and symbolic meanings.
Sure, diamonds are timeless in the jewelry world — and in the world in general. They have been long lauded throughout history as a show of wealth and status. Oftentimes, they were even traded as a form of currency. We don’t predict a total ruin of the allure that diamonds hold over the jewelry industry, but we’re here to offer an alternative route.
Diamonds, the birthstone for April babies, have spent millions of years at the forefront of the jewelry world. At Mark Henry, we respect this well-deserved appreciation. But as exotic gemstone aficionados, we believe that they often pale in comparison to the vibrance and unique qualities of their counterparts.
Before you tell your partner you’d like to replace your diamond ring with another fine gem, let’s compare our options. When it comes to jewelry, there is always room for every crystal! It's up to you to deem which piece you prefer.
It might come as a surprise, but diamonds are actually not as rare as the world believes. In fact, most exotic gemstones immediately surpass the rarity of diamonds. Alexandrite, a favorite gemstone of ours, is rarer than rubies, emeralds, and (you guessed it) diamonds.
When collectors find this information out, they often feel a bit deceived. The jewelry industry has spent money and time building up the image of diamonds as the most prized stone to own. Diamonds are definitely rare, just to a lesser degree than fine gems.
Consider the engagement rings of your friends and family. We’re willing to bet that most, if not all, include a diamond. How many of those rings have a tourmaline or a precious turquoise?
Likely few, if any. Rarity is also measured by how common a stone is. The fewer the mines available for a gemstone, the rarer it is — hundreds of millions of carats of diamonds are mined every year.
What makes diamonds so appealing to the masses is their iconic look. They’ve been called “a girl’s best friend” in popular media and beloved from generation to generation. They are also generally thought of as the best symbol for undying love, especially when it comes to jewelry gifted in romantic relationships.
You’re more likely to inherit a diamond jewelry piece from an elder relative due to their wide presence. In 1477, Archduke Maximilian I of Austria presented Mary of Burgundy with a diamond ring, starting the tradition.
If you love the classics, diamonds are a great option and will remain in style as other trends come and go. They are a great heirloom piece that holds up to everyday wear.
Diamonds are remarkably hard and durable to an extent. This is one of the reasons why they work so well in ring placements. They rank a 10 on the Mohs scale of hardness, which is the highest durability that you can achieve. Even the hardest of gemstones don’t stack up, but it is worth noting that diamonds can still always be scratched when tested.
Diamonds are also known to come in many colors. This can be appealing to those who want a bit of flair but not a new gemstone altogether. They range in quality, but fancy colored diamonds are typically the best finds with the highest saturations and best tones. We’ll explore the diamond grading scales later on, but for now, you should know that diamond color is measured from D-Z and 1-10 by different laboratories.
Some people favor colorless diamonds over those with noticeable tints. When diamonds have nitrogen impurity, they can come in yellow shades. Canary yellow is fairly valuable, but other yellow and brown diamonds rank low on the quality scale. It is important to do your research before you purchase a colored diamond.
Fine and exotic gemstones have a more straightforward storyline in terms of value and rarity. While they have a wider variety than diamonds because they all come from different crystal families, the research that has been done on them individually makes them easier to grade by appearance alone. This can improve your chances of making a quality investment when shopping.
If you didn’t find what you were looking for in colored diamond offerings, gemstones will satisfy your search. They come in highly saturated and vibrant hues, some of which are even pleochroic, like one of our favorite fine gemstones, alexandrite.
Gemstones are more likely to have inclusions than diamonds because they are rarely colorless. This might be a turnoff for some potential buyers. In gems like Paraiba tourmaline, “centipede” like inclusions don’t impact value or quality at all. Turquoise can sometimes sell for higher values if it presents with unique inclusion-made patterns.
Gemstones vary widely in terms of hardness. For stones like alexandrite, they are very durable, sitting at an 8-8.5 on the Mohs scale. For others, like moonstones, they can actually be very soft. In situations like these, it may be better to consult a jeweler for what pieces the stones are best added into. We’d suggest avoiding rings and bracelets for softer stones.
Since diamonds and gemstones have such different characteristics, they naturally have different metrics for grading quality. Diamonds have some of the most well-known criteria, called the 4Cs. Gemstones base their value scales on these characteristics but add in additional measures that have more to do with maximizing saturation and monitoring inclusions.
The 4Cs scale was designed by the Gemological Institute of America and embraces the ranking of clarity, color, cut, and carat weight to determine overall quality.
Clarity is the most crucial metric for diamonds because a murky or clouded diamond is not very valuable. The scale ranges from Flawless (the best) to Included (the worst). As we’ve mentioned, inclusions don’t always determine gemstone value as much as diamond value.
The American Gemological Society has its own scale for rating diamond quality, and this is based on numbers from 0-10 in an effort to improve its accessibility. If you’re requesting data on a diamond, ask for the AGS grade. This might be easier to read and understand.
When it comes to gemstones, clarity, cut, color, and carat weight do still matter. However, these stones are also graded based on saturation, fractures, and symmetry. Gemstones can have vastly different properties from one another, so it is harder to compare them through standardized metrics.
A highly saturated emerald with a Type III clarity ranking (always included) can be more expensive and higher quality than an eye-clean tourmaline lacking in saturation.
The cut of diamonds is significant, but it is even more essential in gemstones. Windowing, an issue where a gemstone takes light internally instead of projecting it outward, can lower price and value. Cabochons are a type of cut gemstone that reflects light in a cohesive way.
Lab-made diamonds and gemstones can be a decent alternative to the real deal, especially if you’re on a very tight budget. They don’t compare in quality, though. They also definitely have no rarity because they are not naturally mined.
Diamonds have some of the most accurate and easily accessible imitations and lab creations. Other gemstones are typically harder to find imitations of that are worth your money. However, some (like alexandrite) have close lab-made counterparts.
If you’re interested in diamond alternatives for price consciousness, look into pieces like synthetic white sapphires. They are nearly identical in appearance to diamonds but are a fraction of the price and can easily be replaced. Lab-created diamonds are on the pricier end and might not be worth skipping over natural diamonds for.
Other diamond alternatives are the gemstones white topaz, white zircon, quartz, and white sapphire. All of these are naturally mined and authentic, which adds to their overall investment value. They will radiate shine like no other, far greater than any synthetic or simulant stone.
Russian scientists invented Cubic Zirconia in the 1970s, and it has been famous ever since. The zirconium dioxide gemstone may be lab-made, but its starting price ranges from $20 to $40.
While diamonds require constant upkeep, cubic zirconia is so affordable that its replacement won’t make you sweat. These gems are perfect for wearing while washing dishes or swimming.
The decision between diamonds and gemstones comes down to what you value and not what gemologists care about. Both choices have a little something for everyone to enjoy, so follow your heart to the piece you most desire.
Sources:
Ten Gemstones Rarer than Diamond | International Gem Society
A Consumer's Guide to Gem Grading | International Gem Society
What's the Best Diamond Alternative? | International Gem Society
]]>18k and 24k gold jewelry are fairly comparable in terms of value. 24k gold is clearly pricier, but this doesn’t mean it is always the best option for every consumer.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we know that the differences between the two karats can be subtle but essential. That is why we’ve compiled this cheat sheet for our clients.
Let’s travel through the ins and outs of gold jewelry, from its conception to its inclusion in pieces. Without an understanding of how metals are transformed into gold, how they are examined, and how their value is determined, karat differences won’t mean much.
Once you’ve finished reading this guide, you’ll be able to browse jewelry stores with heightened confidence and attention to detail.
Before we can jump into a more in-depth examination of the two types of gold, let’s define some terms. It is easy to confuse the word “karat” with “carat” because they look and sound the same.
A “carat” is used in relation to diamonds and is a unit of weight that contributes to the stone's overall value. Carats often include decimals in their numbers and have an infinite range (typically in small amounts due to natural occurrences of gemstones). They tell you how big the piece is.
A “karat” relates to how much pure gold is in a given piece of metal. It defines the purity of the metal and utilizes a scale of 0 to 24. The higher numbers are the purest, with 24 being the highest option for gold.
The karat system is a way to differentiate what types of gold have been alloyed with other metals (nickel, silver, copper, palladium, etc.). The only gold that is not an alloy is 24K. While this may sound alluring, it doesn’t mean that it is the best type of gold. It simply means that it has the highest amount of organic material.
When gold is used in jewelry or any type of craftsmanship, it undergoes an assay. During an assay, a laboratory uses fire or x-ray power to investigate the composition of a piece of gold.
By melting down the material or examining it with the x-rays, they can tell just how pure the metal is. Professionals can also tell what alloys have been introduced into the specimen.
Some jewelers and gemologists prefer to list karats by millesimal fineness instead. Millesimal fineness writes how pure any metal is as a number out of a thousand. They do not have a karat marking at the end of these numbers. For some people, seeing how much pure metal exists in a piece written as a fraction is easier to picture.
24K gold might seem alluring to most, even if just for the Bruno Mars reference in his hit song “24K Magic.” It comes in at 99.9-100% solid, pure gold. It contains absolutely no alloys, which means it has no mixed metals included in it. It is described in jeweler circles as “fine gold.”
Some jewelry collectors appreciate only the best of the best that materials have to offer. If you’re one of those clients, 24k gold might be the best fit for you. Look at your options critically before deciding.
24K gold has 24/24 parts of gold. It is lauded for its fineness, and this is worth investing in it for some people. Shoppers are attracted by its luxury.
For some people, 24K gold is bought as a means of putting their money into goods. This usually happens when economies are struggling because it is a way to allocate funds into a place where their amount will be steady. Its multipurpose uses make it a valuable addition to the world of gold and a standard to measure money against.
Unless you’re a fan of a one-type-fits-all design, you might dislike 24K in jewelry and designs. This is because it strictly comes in a yellow hue. While stunning to look at, it doesn’t have options for color variability like lesser karats do. Your favorite gemstone inclusion might clash with the yellow.
Since gold has a malleability based on pureness, 24K gold is fairly soft. While it might not matter when you’re using bricks of gold, this might not be the greatest option if you’re looking into jewelry.
If you’re wearing a bracelet with 24K gold, you don’t want it to bend out of shape if it is knocked about. The same goes for rings, tenfold. Rings are designed and sized down to fit your fingers perfectly. If they get hit on something or lose their sturdiness in shape over time, they might slide off more easily. We certainly don’t want you to lose a priceless engagement ring!
24K gold is also more likely to be ruined by chemicals and elements. It is highly susceptible to wear from bleach, so it isn’t wise to clean with 99.9% gold jewelry on. You probably shouldn’t be wearing expensive pieces while using chemicals anyway, but you’re more likely to cause permanent damage if it's 24K.
24K gold is sometimes associated with sticker shock. Its price is determined by its pennyweight times .999. It is inherently more expensive than any other karat. While less pricey than platinum and other metals, it can still make a piece of jewelry soar out of your price range quickly.
18K consists of 75% of pure gold. It includes 25% of alloyed metal, which has been combined with organic gold. It is 18/24 parts of gold, with a millesimal fineness of 750.
18K is far more commonly used in jewelry than 24K gold for its better accessibility. Not only is it more affordable (its price is its pennyweight multiplied by .750, not .999), but it is more diverse. Since 18K gold is an alloy, the included metals can change their color. This gives us options like white gold or rose gold which contains nickel and copper, respectively.
18K gold is sturdier than other forms of gold. It’s perfect for jewelry use, especially in rings, because it won’t mold into different shapes if it is knocked about. For those looking for notably strong mixes, rose gold is more durable than its yellow or white gold counterparts.
While cheaper than 24K gold, 18K is still quite high in terms of price. While this metal can be a great investment, the price range may put it out of the range of possibilities for some shoppers.
Additionally, if you have metal allergies, you may need to stick with 24K gold. Check with your jeweler before purchasing your newest piece to make sure it won’t cause any adverse reactions.
Now that you know what sets 18K and 24K gold apart, you should know that you have other options. While they are not as fine, 0-14K gold is still available, and you will likely run into it while you shop for jewelry.
Gold that is 14K is a wonderful step down from 18K. It is slightly more of an alloy, coming in at 14/24 parts gold (58.3%), but this makes it stronger in wear. 12K is 12/24 parts of gold and 50% pure, 10K is 10/24 parts of gold and 41.7% pure, and 9K is 9/24 parts of gold and 37.5% pure.
Some pieces are labeled with etchings that include letters rather than karat-centric numbers. A GE is a minimum 10K piece of gold created by a different metal covered with a plate of pure gold. You can have an HGE, which is a heavier version with pleating of 100 millionths of an inch rather than the seven millionths of an inch in a GE.
EPNS and EPBM markings are cause for concern because they reveal that your piece has no actual gold. EPNS means Electroplated Nickel Silver, and EPMB means Electroplated Britannia Metal. Both are silver alloys.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we are all about 18K gold.
We are committed to creating not just fine jewelry but jewelry that will last through the generations. Our 18K gold pieces work to accentuate and elevate this precious metal.
At the end of the day, your choice is personal. It depends on your color preferences, malleability standards, and budget. Following your desires is worth more than gold!
Sources:
Understanding Gold Purity: 9K, 10K, 14K, 18K, 22K, and 24K | Owlcation
Understanding Diamond Carat Weight | AGS
]]>This gemstone, which never strays far from its coveted blue-green sparkle, is top of the community. It outshines its peers and keeps the attention of gemologists on its location of origin, Brazil. Alongside our beloved alexandrite, Paraiba tourmaline has made this region famous. Paraiba tourmaline has incredible quality and adds instant flair to any wardrobe.
If you’re interested in getting to know this gemstone a bit better, let’s delve into its universe. Paraiba tourmaline has a recent history, but one that is just as rich as other stones. This is what makes the gemstone worth every penny, and earns it a rightful place in your collection.
What is the difference between costume jewelry and fine jewelry?
Costume jewelry can be fun and stylish but is generally made from low-quality materials and imitation metal and gemstones.
For collections that retain financial value, collectors will usually opt for pieces that can withstand the test of time and changing trends. That is why we emphasize the importance of purchasing gemstones that are not only unique but top-notch in value.
Tourmaline, the parent variety of paraiba tourmaline, is also a fine gemstone. Compared to Paraiba tourmaline, Tourmaline isn’t quite as rare or as popular.
However, it’s great for people who love variety. Tourmaline comes in many different colors and shades, unlike the primarily blue Paraiba. Red and green tourmalines are known for their likeness to rubies and emeralds.
Tourmaline comes from pegmatite and is composed of chrome, vanadium, manganese, and iron depending on its hue. It is between a 7 and 7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness, which gives it a moderate durability. It may still scratch, but it is less likely to break when worn as a ring or bracelet.
The definition of Paraiba tourmaline has been widened to include more stones than those it encompassed at first discovery. Yet it is still hailed as an exotic gemstone, one that is not found in massive quantities and is treated as such with care and attention.
Diamonds, for example, are less rare than Paraiba tourmalines — shoppers are far more likely to find diamonds than Paraiba tourmalines at their local jewelry store.
Mark Henry’s relationship with Paraiba tourmaline mining sources and access to these precious stones help to set us apart. From Alexandrite to turquoise to Paraiba tourmaline, we create highly-wearable pieces from the rarest stones in the world.
The Paraiba tourmaline was discovered by Heitor Dimas Barbosa. As a local miner, he knew that the hills of Paraiba, Brazil were rich in gemstones. However, he had no idea that he was about to stumble upon an entirely new variety of tourmaline.
This original supply is rare — no more exists in these mines again.Since the 1980s, similar Paraiba tourmalines have been found in Mozambique and Nigeria. Stones in Mozambique sometimes appear in more purple shades, but those in Nigeria are the closest replications of Brazilian Paraiba found to date.
Since the original supply of Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline was so scarce and not likely to be rejuvenated, these international findings made big gemstone news.
In an effort to keep the stone in circulation, the International Gemstone Industry Laboratory Conference broadened the definition of Paraiba tourmaline. It no longer refers to strikingly blue gems from Brazil only but any tourmalines that have copper elbaite.
What is copper elbaite? Well, it is the property needed to form the blue hues of Paraiba that are so much more saturated than regular tourmaline.
Copper is the key to Paraiba, and its interactions with certain levels of manganese can make way for more warm-toned, violet-tinged pieces. The Paraiba tourmalines are found in granite pegmatites, hence the elbaite title.
Paraiba tourmalines are prized for their blue or blue-green colors. Saturation matters to collectors and gem graders. It is very rare for a gemstone to have a vivid saturation, and on a scale from 4-6, chrome Paraiba only ranks at a 5. This is still quite impressive.
Paraiba tourmaline is also between a 7 and 7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness, just like regular tourmaline. It has a conchoidal fracture but no cleavage. Its specific gravity is between 2.84 and 3.10.
Often, it is treated by filling its fractures, and sometimes lasering is also involved. It is sensitive to heat, but heat treatments may be performed if a warm-toned stone needs to be turned bluer.
Paraiba tourmaline does have inclusions, but usually, these can be mended by the lasers. Treatments may be avoided because the more natural the stone is, the more it will sell for. If inclusions are not too obvious and the gem is “eye-clean,” the treatments aren't necessary.
All gemstones follow similar grading scales to diamonds, meaning they have the same metrics as the 4Cs. However, they add in their additional properties that determine their worth and overall quality: saturation and tone. This is not unlike fancy colored diamonds.
Color, clarity, cut, and carat weight are important when it comes to Paraiba tourmalines. Color is the most critical factor because it is what separates a precious tourmaline from a Paraiba. Without the blue hue, the tourmaline is not considered a part of the coveted sub-category.
We discussed clarity with the removal of some inclusions, but cut is equally as essential. A properly cut Paraiba will reveal all of the correct brilliance of its color. Without being faceted, raw Paraiba is not yet gem-grade. For instance, window Paraiba tourmalines will lose their shine.
Most fine gemstones and quality jewelry come with certifications. In this certification, you should be able to find a gem grade report. At Mark Henry Jewelry all of our pieces are graded independently by the Gemological Institute of America. This is one of the most prestigious laboratories; it’s quality you can count on.
If a stone doesn’t have a grade report, we highly suggest you either reconsider the retailer or pay for one to be done. It may tack on to your budget, but it is worth it to ensure you are getting what you pay for.
Speaking of getting what you pay for, we find it best to warn against imitation and lab-created paraiba tourmaline. Any gemstone that is as rare and luxurious as Paraiba is bound to have synthetic imitations. While lab-created gemstones are not necessarily fake, they are not worth the same amount as the natural material.
You can usually tell a lab-made gemstone apart from its mined counterparts because it will appear flawless to the naked eye. It won’t have any inclusions because it wasn’t created by real rock deposits and crystals. This should be your first warning sign. Additionally, lab-made Paraiba won’t have roots in a mine and won’t come with the adequate certification that it is from a reputable Paraiba source.
Carat weight does matter, not as much with quality, but with the price. The bigger a gemstone is, the likelier it is to noticeably rise in price. 5 grams, or 25 carats, is usually the cutoff for natural Paraiba since it forms in fragments and not large pieces. Most Paraiba are cut down to less than one carat, which makes them slightly more affordable.
When the stone was first found, each carat was worth about $20,000. Now it is roughly $2,000 to $5,000 a carat. This is mostly due to the multiple Paraiba sources nowadays. It is worth mentioning that the stones in circulation on the market today are (probably) not authentic Brazilian Paraiba, and that is why they are worth less.
If you’re looking for Brazilian Paraiba, you’ve come to the right place! At Mark Henry Jewelry, we have a supply of the original precious stone. With our carefully sourced, designed, and crafted Paraiba tourmaline collections, you can have your own piece of gemology history.
While both regular tourmaline and Paraiba each have their own values and benefits, we think it is fairly obvious that Paraiba takes the crown. With its show-stopping saturation and place as a modern gem miracle, Paraiba is well worth the investment. It’s impossible to resist its clear beauty!
Sources:
Paraiba Tourmaline | Gem Society
Paraiba Tourmaline | International Colored Gemstone Association
]]>However, the journey to Brazilian Paraiba’s success was not always easy and not always obvious. Tourmaline itself had a rough path to its respectable use in jewelry. It was frequently misrepresented or assumed to be various other stones based on its numerous shades.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we think it's about time that the beauty and prized qualities of Paraiba tourmaline are conveyed to the masses. The best way to fully understand how precious Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline stones are is if you get the chance to wear one.
We’re here to guide this process by explaining just how the stone was found, what it is made of, and how to seek out the best quality pieces. Soon enough, you’ll be the owner of your slice of exotic gemstone history, perfect to pass down to future generations!
Believe it or not, discovering the Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline was actually a happy accident. Miners were well aware that high-quality tourmaline was available in Brazil, but the expeditions of one miner, Heitor Barbosa, stumbled upon something even better.
Before we explain any further, we must first break down what exactly the properties of traditional tourmaline are.
Tourmaline is the birthstone of October and has been mined for centuries, dating as far back as the 1500s. These gemstones are formed in crystalline schists found throughout granite pegmatites. They are typically composed of a combination of multiple elements. These often include magnesium, sodium, iron, aluminum, and lithium.
Since they have such a varied range of elemental configurations, tourmalines come in many different colors. They can range anywhere from luscious pinks to sharp black hues. Green tourmaline is a classic favorite due to its striking resemblance to emeralds. In fact, tourmalines have had mistaken identities for as long as they’ve been mined.
Rubellites, red tourmalines, were believed to be real rubies for many years. They even tricked some of the Russian royalty, and were used in a famous pendant and mislabeled. It was easy then to interpret one type of gemstone as another because geologists were so limited in technology.
Nowadays, practices like spectroscope readings can be used to tell tourmalines apart from other gems — and from each other!
Now that you know a little bit about tourmaline’s backstory, we can proceed to the discovery of its Paraiba variety. As we mentioned before, Heitor Barbosa was hunting for amazing tourmalines in Morro Alto hill in the Brazilian state of Paraiba. In 1982, the world discovered that this section of pegmatites produced stunning tourmalines and aquamarines.
Barbosa had a hunch that there was more to be seen from this special area. He continued his work for five years with little success, until he struck something better than gold. In 1987, Barbosa’s team came across vivid, nearly neon blue colors in tourmalines from the area.
Green crystals were taken from this hill and, once opened, revealed a stone we now call Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline. By 1989, these gems were up to grade to be sold as jewelry.
Barbosa knew that he had a revolution in the exotic gem world on his hands. However, he couldn’t tell what exactly was causing these tourmalines to be colored so brilliantly compared to their other tourmaline relatives.
After it was discovered that copper was the defining factor in making these Paraiba tourmalines so exquisitely blue, green, and violet, miners sought out more examples. The Brazilian mines were quickly inundated with production, and most were run dry quickly into the 1990s. This became an issue for the jewelry industry as well as the local miners relying on these jobs.
Luckily for gemologists and jewelers (but perhaps not for the Brazilian mining industry), Paraiba-quality gemstones were discovered elsewhere. Similar saturation and bright colors were found in tourmalines across the world. Countries of importance included Mozambique, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Madagascar, the United States, and Nigeria.
African tourmalines with copper were found in 2000. After analyzing the similarities between Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline, and other copper-bearing tourmalines from around the world, a pattern was formally considered. The Gemstone Industry Laboratory Conference changed Paraiba tourmaline from a description of a tourmaline stone from the state of Paraiba to any copper elbaite tourmaline.
Saturation and color is what sets Paraiba tourmaline apart from its counterparts. We know that this is because of its copper content. Yet, there is so much more to this unique stone than simply its appearance.
Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline is the finest quality of all of the Paraiba findings. It exceeds its competition easily. It sits comfortably at a 7-7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness. This means that it is highly durable and great in any jewelry placement desired (yes, even rings). It does not have any cleavage, and it has a hexagonal crystallography.
Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline is famous for its color, and jewelers do whatever they can to make it a focal point. This means that these stones often need to be custom cut.
Brilliant cuts are some of the most popular, including oval and pear shapes. They help to show off all of the ways that the blues and greens catch the light, and give the optimal viewing experience to the wearer.
Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline naturally has inclusions. These aren’t always visible to the naked eye, but some people favor this enchanting look. Some inclusions are nicknamed “centipedes” due to their resemblance to the many-legged insect.
If you have your Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline examined by a gemologist, ask them to report any inclusions. If none turn up, it is likely an imitation or lab-created stone.
Since Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline’s supply was depleted so quickly, these stones are quite rare. Paraiba tourmaline from other regions is still mined and far more accessible. Choosing which stone works best for you comes down to availability and budget.
If you pride yourself on the true value of stones, a Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline is always the way to go. We encourage you to weigh the pros and cons of the gem before you go on your search. If you’re wondering where to start, Mark Henry Jewelry offers true Brazilian Paraibas in excellent and varied designs and pieces!
Prices for Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline can be quite steep as the carats get bigger. This goes for any exotic gemstone, but especially those that are typically found in fragments. Most Paribas on the market are under five grams. During the boom of Paraiba love, one-carat gems were going for $20,000 a piece.
Since Paraiba is more widespread and no longer classified by region, you can find one-carat stones for $2,000 to $5,000. Brazilian Paraiba is always more expensive due to its inherent rarity and value. We believe it is well worth the investment.
We have a mixture of Brazilian and non-Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline in our Mark Henry Paraiba collection. It’s hard to pick favorites, but we can’t help but adore our Brazilian stones for their exceptional glow.
Mark Henry’s Paraiba selection includes bracelets, earrings, necklaces, and rings.
One of the best examples of these pieces is the best-selling Tempest Brazilian Paraiba Ring.
It features a riveting blue-green Brazilian Paraiba set in four prongs, surrounded by 0.41ct of petite diamonds. The Paraiba itself is 0.76ct in an oval shape. This new-aged bypass ring evokes an instantly-memorable fluidity that just begs for a second glance (or more).
Once you’ve received your Brazilian Paraiba tourmaline, you’ll need to know how to keep it in good condition. We recommend the same practices as you’d perform to clean any piece of fine jewelry.
A simple wash with water and a mild soap will do the trick. Be gentle! Make sure not to scrub the stone itself too hard. It is strong, but should be treated with care.
We highly recommend requesting certification for all of your fine jewelry purchases. At stores like Mark Henry, sales automatically come with a grade from a Gemological Institute of America-certified gemologist. This guarantees that your Paraiba is from the correct region that it claims to be from (in this case, Brazil).
It also allows you to prove the value of your piece in the future if you were ever to sell it. We hope that it will last in your family, dazzling future gemstone lovers for decades to come.
Sources:
Paraíba Tourmaline Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | Gem Society
]]>One of the hallmarks of discovering the world of accessories is a fascination with the jewelry styles that came before us. From a staple broach of your grandmother’s or a sleek engagement ring from your mother, both shape your taste.
What if we told you that you could incorporate inspiration from the past into your modern wardrobe? We’re just as enamored with trends of the old millennium as you are. Whether you’ve inherited pieces from a relative or you’re ready to start your own unique collection, we’ve got you covered.
Enter: the bombe ring. This classy and classic ring is just as innovative as it is traditional. The curved design stands out from the bunch, creating a large ring. It has a rich history, hailing from the Art Deco and Edwardian phases.
Allow us to take you through the ins and outs of this special piece of jewelry. You may even find your newest contender for an engagement or favorite going-out ring.
The word “bombe” comes from the French word “Bombée,” translating directly to “domed.” As we continue to delve into the history of this style, you’ll find much of it is related to French trends. French fashion trends have always had a notable impact on the rest of the world.
What really separates bombe rings from the pack is that they push their shape forward rather than their contents. A bombe ring without gemstone included can be just as show-stopping as one with a large diamond. It is loud and bold, perfect for those of you who like to make an entrance.
You’re probably familiar with costume jewelry, especially if you resonated with those memories of scouring a grandma’s wardrobe from earlier. But what about cocktail jewelry?
Cocktail rings were popularized in the 1920s as a response to Prohibition, making them a daring symbol of protest. As speakeasies were carved out across the United States, women finally began to find their place in this type of socializing. Cocktails were the “drinks of choice” given to female patrons, and therefore their jewelry borrowed the name.
Just like cocktails, cocktail rings were fun and vibrant. They mimicked colors seen in the drinks: bright reds and oranges. These were the antithesis of demure Victorian style. While women who frequented speakeasies often came from money, their trends started to spread internationally and to different social classes.
Common gems in cocktail rings were emeralds, diamonds, and sapphires. Pave diamonds were common in the rings, too.
It is important to look at cocktail rings as more than simply statement jewelry. They were a way for women to show off and be seen in a scandalous way. They beckoned bartenders to service and caught the attention of men. They were also a subtle way for women to assert dominance in the boy’s clubs of speakeasies.
This era of art occurred right before prohibition in the United States and is associated with the rule of King Edward VII. Edwardian era jewelry was known for opulence, luxury,
Bombe rings from the very early 20th century used filigree alongside their Art Deco counterparts. They were typically made in platinum.
You can tell you have an Edwardian-era bombe ring on your hands if it’s more subtle in color. Art Deco and even U.S. cocktail rings tended to be more bright and fun.
Remember that French connection we mentioned earlier? Here’s where it comes in. The Art Deco movement was simultaneously born in the 1920s, formally beginning in 1925. When the World’s Fair occurred in Paris, a boom of geometric and easily replicated art swept the globe.
One of the best examples of this work is the architecture of the Empire State Building. Symmetry is another big principle in this style, and everything made in the Art Deco period is usually to be consumed visually. It is not complicated or confusing, and this is what made it so popular.
Art Deco jewelry plays up the principles of symmetry and geometry. It is very stylized by line-work and fills up its canvas.
Bombe rings that are from the Art Deco period will usually incorporate etchings. They can also have diamonds in Asscher cut, cushion cut, calibre cut, and transitional cut. If you see a round brilliant cut diamond in a bombe ring advertised as Art Deco, there is a chance that it’s a replica.
As you can imagine, bombe rings had a bit of a comeback in the 1980s. A decade that was all about neon and brash patterns was the apex of what bombe rings symbolize. As women began to take control over their social lives as well as work lives, like in the 1920s, they upped their jewelry collections again.
What matches blue eyeliner better than an unapologetic cocktail ring?
Bombe rings can be worn today by anyone, anywhere. That is the beauty of time — what truly makes an impact transcends the “fad” label and lives on. Whether you’re going out on the town or looking to accessorize for a Zoom meeting, you’ll undoubtedly make waves.
The best thing about bombe rings is that they have an incredibly wide variety. More of a vintage fan? Art Deco and Edwardian era rings are styles in rotation, believe it or not. Just make sure to ask for an authenticity slip before dropping a lot of money.
If you’re into a more 2022 look, that’s perfectly fine too. Bringing in new, exotic gemstones is a great way to modernize a bombe ring. It helps that we specialize in just that!
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we’re gemstone enthusiasts. This means that we aim to add to traditional ideas of jewelry by giving them a unique edge. Even our engagement rings come in a plethora of rare and precious gems.
One of our favorite diamond alternatives is alexandrite. This color-changing stone hails from Russia, but we source ours from a family-owned mine in Brazil. It is one of the most valuable supplies in the world and offers ravishing reds to exquisite greens depending on the lighting.
Another perk is that alexandrite is that it has exceptional clarity. This can add that extra eye-catching impact to your bombe ring.
Don’t know where to start? We actually have our own line of chunky jewelry, inspired by the shapes and style of bombe rings. One of the best pieces we offer is our Chunky Indicolite Ring, with a 3.00ct indicolite tourmaline at its center. Accompanied by the finest 18kt gold, it is reminiscent of those classic Edwardian era rings.
Now that you know where bombe rings come from and what makes them unique, it's time to find your own. Regardless if it's from a vintage collection or has a new millennium twist, it’ll be the talk of every party. Wearing a piece of history, directly or indirectly, can give you a boost of confidence. Continue the legacy yourself today.
Sources:
What Is Art Deco Jewelry? | The Spruce Crafts
A Brief History Of French Fashion | Marie Claire
Why Are Cocktail Rings Called So? Ever Wondered? | Brides Today
]]>When it comes to fine jewelry, you want to make sure that your purchase is worth the price. Commonplace gemstones or less valuable diamonds can make for fun gifts, but they won’t stand the test of time. That’s why we’re so excited to introduce you to your new best jewelry friend — Paraiba tourmaline.
This gemstone has it all. It's riveting in color, with a unique blue hue. It captivates the heart of any wearer with its intricate history and lore. It is also highly wearable and won’t scratch or dent easily when placed in rings or bracelets.
Before you rush to find the perfect piece of Paraiba, we have to note that it belongs to a wider tourmaline family. It's likely that you’ve heard of this gem and know it for its variety of colors and qualities. What sets Paraiba apart from its relatives? Well, just about everything, but you have to know where to look!
This is where we come in. At Mark Henry Jewelry, we aim to give you the best and easiest shopping experience possible. Come along for the ride as we explore Paraiba tourmaline’s origins and its dazzling future in your wardrobe.
When shopping for Paraiba tourmaline, you might run into some confused jewelers. Those who haven’t heard of the region-specific stone could present you with traditional and less rare tourmaline options. It’s vital that gemstone fans can tell the difference. In order to do that, let’s dive into the background of the whole family.
Tourmalines are found throughout the world in schists of crystalline and granite. They are known for their gorgeous hues, which are accredited to vanadium, manganese, iron, and chrome.
Copper is what creates Paraiba's blue-green coloring. The more green that is visually present (to the naked eye), the lower the price point. What matters the most to tourmaline value is how deeply saturated its color is. The bluest of the blue will win over a weak-toned gemstone any day.
Typically tourmalines rank as a 7-7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness. Inclusions are common and don’t do much to disrupt worth. They don’t have cleavage, but they do have hexagonal crystallography. Treatments on tourmalines can include heating and fillings in fractures (which are conchoidal) if they are found.
It isn’t uncommon to find tourmalines that are pink or red. You can even stumble upon a violet-colored tourmaline if you’re lucky enough. Of course, these gemstones are deemed less expensive because blues are the most desirable. Mozambique is home to warmer-toned stones.
It is possible to use heat treatments on these stones to transition them into cooler tones. Since the ideal is blue, this takes time and effort. However, not everybody wanted to get rid of red tourmalines. In fact, they were thought to be rubies centuries ago.
The Caesar’s Ruby, a gemstone in a pendant owned by Russian royalty, was not what met the eye. It was a rubellite tourmaline! This attests to the high-quality appearance of these stones and why careful and precise identification matters. Nowadays, we have the tools to equip gemologists to be able to tell tourmalines apart from each other and from other gems.
Despite our focus on Brazilian tourmalines, they can be mined internationally.
Mozambique is only one of the locations in Africa where these gems can be found. Kenya and Madagascar also have tourmaline supplies. Afghanistan and Pakistan produce tourmaline, as well as the sources in California and Maine found in the 1800s.
Paraiba is a type of tourmaline defined by a few specific characteristics. The most popular is the inclusion of copper, which results in the “neon” effect of bright blue colors. A blend of this copper and manganese can create differences in Paraiba tourmaline colors. Some are far more blue-green, while others can be blue-violet.
Saturation for tourmalines is ranked from 4 to 6, and Paraiba varieties typically surpass their competitors on this scale. They are also known to have a desirably light tone, which adds to how striking they appear.
Paraiba tourmalines were first discovered in Paraiba, Brazil. Expansive findings of copper elbaite worldwide forced the International Gemstone Industry Laboratory Conference to reconsider this name as a type of tourmaline. If you’re in search of a stone from Brazil, shop by region of origin and not by title.
Paraiba tourmaline that hails from mines in Brazil is the rarest and most exquisite.
Heitor Dimas Barbosa led the mining expedition that surfaced these tourmalines in Paraiba in 1989. He was a pioneer for gemology and truly transformed the future of this October birthstone with his discovery.
It is best for true Paraiba tourmalines to be cut, revealing their beautiful colors to viewers.
Mozambique and Nigeria are also home to Paraiba tourmalines. Gemologists have compared them to their Brazilian counterparts and found that while similar, they don’t quite meet the mark.
The Nigerian Paraiba was discovered in 2001. It does possess the gorgeous blue-greens of the Brazilian variety, but it is not as vibrant. Saturation lacks in comparison to stones from Paraiba.
To understand why one stone can seemingly travel, look back about 280 to 230 million years ago when all the continents (like Western Africa and South America) were connected — Pangea.
If you see a smaller piece of Paraiba tourmaline, it is more likely to be from Brazil than a big stone. Original Brazilian Paraiba was commonly five grams or less, uncracked. The land that it was taken from produced pieces of tourmaline crystals rather than large rocks, making for size differences from the traditional gems.
It is also worth looking into the price tag attached to a Paraiba piece. The original Paraiba mines closed shop once they were fully worked and are no longer producing new stones. This makes true Brazilian Paraiba even more rare and valuable. If you get your hands on a piece of tourmaline from Paraiba, the cost should reflect that.
If you’re lucky enough to find a Paraiba that is between three and five carats (large in comparison to most), you’ll be paying more. Don’t be afraid that a larger size equates to a non-Brazilian variety. It may just mean that you’ve come across a rare, albeit more expensive, find.
Another time when Paraiba identification comes in handy is if you’re shopping amongst lab-created gems. You might think that it's easy to tell the real thing apart from its doppelgangers, but it can be tricky.
Tourmaline, and all stones made in labs, are grown in an environment as identical as possible to nature. This can mean they have identical properties, and you might need the help of a gemologist to dig deeper.
One way to tell the two apart is to look for inclusions. While some people prefer inclusion-free gems, this doesn’t necessarily mean they are any more valuable. Inclusions can be a hallmark of how authentic and natural a tourmaline is because they only occur when they’re made in true crystals.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we understand the reverence that people hold toward Paraiba tourmalines. We also understand how valuable authentic Brazilian Paraiba is. That is why we source our gemstones directly from Brazil in the most transparent way possible.
As a company, we are committed to bringing only the best quality gemstones to our shoppers. This is reflected in how we source our gems and the openness in the process from mine to your jewelry box.
The proof is in the colors. For example, our Brazilian Paraiba Diamond Frame Ring couldn’t possibly be from anywhere else. With 0.37ct of purely electric blue-green Paraiba, this ring glows from across the room. Set in an 18kt gold band with 0.17ct diamonds, it's a testament to the rich history of these tourmalines.
Another favorite is our Guardian Brazilian Paraiba Ring. 1.52ct of Paraiba forms the shape of an evil eye alongside 0.50ct of blue sapphire and 0.79ct of diamonds. The combination offers protection and beauty, perfecting a blend of cool-toned gemstones.
To ensure that your ring is as advertised, all of our jewelry comes with an authentication by reputable third-party gemologists. We use the Gemological Institute of America’s graduate gemologists for this job, some of the top certifiers.
Sources:
Paraiba Tourmaline | International Colored Gemstone Association
Paraíba Tourmaline Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | International Gem Society
]]>At Mark Henry Jewelry, we understand the appeal of older jewelry, particularly rings. It is important to honor the styles and trends that came before since we use them to shape our current fashion. There is always inspiration taken from the past in jewelry design, but each generation brings a little something new to the (design) table.
Domed rings are a perfect example of this phenomenon. They have withstood the test of time, altering to appeal to various generations but never trailing too far from their origins. With roots in the earlier half of the 20th century, you’re probably familiar with this style. They are staple pieces that work well for all genders and ages.
Delving into the world of domed rings opens up a door to vintage jewelry on the whole. Vintage shopping doesn’t have to be stressful, but it does require a bit of education and preparation. It is easy to be taken advantage of with counterfeit replicas, so make sure you know exactly what you’re searching for.
That leads us to the main event: domed rings. They look just like they sound, showcasing a classically rounded top. Traditionally this shape comes with a gemstone or two set into it. You can also opt to have a simple metal band made into a dome ring if that’s more your speed.
This shape's unique quality helps it stand out from the rest. Sure, you can have dozens of flashy rings, but a dome physically elevates itself off of your finger. You can’t help but be entranced.
To truly appreciate the value of a domed ring, you should probably know a bit more about its roots. This style was born out of the Edwardian era, which stretched throughout the early 1900s.
This period favored pattern-focused artwork but with more subdued color choices than those favored by the Art Deco Period (the 1920s to the 1930s).
From this initial dome ring fashion, the cocktail ring of the 1920s Prohibition Era was born. Here’s a quick refresher: During this time, the United States illegalized alcoholic refreshments and their sale. Speakeasies were born from these restrictions, making them gathering places for both men and women alike.
For some women, these were the first social circles where they were allowed to be trendsetters. The cocktail ring was born in these bars, worn as a symbol of emancipation from restrictive gender norms. Alcohol flowed, often in alluringly colorful concoctions that matched their rings.
Cocktail rings were made to be oversized, not only to get a bartender’s attention but to “take up space.” This continued into the Art Deco period in France. The trendsetters of 1925 popularized geometric and symmetrical designs. It transcended from fine art to architecture and even to jewelry.
The bombe ring was introduced during the Art Deco period. Its name was derived from “bombée,” which translates directly to “domed.” This style of dome ring included diamonds or other gemstones set amongst more engravings than in other periods. This French fashion was embraced across the world and quickly made its way into the homes of Americans, too.
If you’ve lived through longer than a decade or two, you know that trends are cyclical. The most common way to understand this is by looking at clothing styles. Popular fashion in the 1990s became reintegrated into stores in the latter half of the 2010s. Now, the Y2K looks of the early ‘00s are on racks everywhere this year.
Jewelry designs work in similar ways. They cycle, but they also build upon each other. When shopping for rings, in particular, try to find what you like from the past first. Take a peek into the closet of your personal fashion heroes, or call to mind some of the looks you were obsessed with growing up.
Loved those chunky gold earrings from grandma in the 80s? Domed rings might be perfect for you! You can always adapt what you like in one area of jewelry (metals, gemstones, settings) for another.
When you enter the world of vintage jewelry, it can be hard to figure out where you fit in. Some people like to shop around for select pieces with incredible value. Others prefer costume jewelry and don’t mind if a piece isn’t authenticated or not.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we’re lovers of fine gemstones and metals. We’ll always advocate for the best of the best, and we encourage you to do the same when scouring vintage jewelry.
Do a bit of research before you dive headfirst into vintage jewelry shopping. The atmosphere can be competitive, and you want to go in knowing what you want. There is a better chance of coming away with your dream ring if you’ve tracked down dome ring inspiration beforehand.
Try checking out jewelry archives online to familiarize yourself with different types of domed designs. Newer ones take tricks from various decades, both Art Deco and Edwardian. They can come in fun, vibrant colors, while others might simply use basic metals. Don’t stop your search until you’ve settled on what kind of design works best for you.
If you’re going down the diamond domed ring route, make sure to check the 4Cs before a big purchase. These grading factors include quality of color, cut, clarity, and carat. Developed by the Gemological Institute of America, the rankings can help you determine if your piece is worth its price (regardless of its age).
Newer diamonds might hit the marks better than older ones, but they might be lab-created. This process wasn’t developed until years after domed rings were en vogue. When you shop at a reputable vintage dealer, they should be transparent about where your diamond came from or at least what its rating is.
The wonderful part about domed rings is that they have the opportunity to be used in so many ways. Other ring styles have specific purposes. You might not be able to wear them at every event or throughout your everyday life.
One of the best hallmarks of a truly multi-purpose ring is if it can be worn as a wedding band or engagement ring. That is because it means these rings can be worn in any situation, at any time — dome rings can actually function as both.
Domed rings can make excellent engagement rings. When shopping for the perfect piece to help pop the question, remember that this ring will be worn for decades to come. It is essential that you customize it to the liking of yourself and your partner.
With that being said, we’re huge advocates for plain diamond rings being swapped for a domed ring. They can also include diamonds, so you don’t have to give up on your entire plan yet! However, their unique and showstopping shape will really surprise your partner. They’ll never have to worry if someone else in the room has the same bling as them.
A great way to make a domed ring your own is to customize what gemstone you place in it.
You can also swap out typical gemstones for something a bit more unique. This fits with the theme of a domed ring, also. Try checking out a few of our exotic gemstone alternatives to diamonds at Mark Henry Jewelry. You might be surprised by what you find.
Alexandrite, a gem that magically transforms from green to red under incandescent light, is a wonderful option. It allows you to essentially purchase two rings for the price of one. You can even consider stones native to the U.S. like rare turquoise, admired for its rich coloring and equally rich history.
Wedding bands were typically only worn by women prior to the mid-20th century and weren’t exchanged by couples at weddings. Over time, traditions have changed.
This practice was flipped during WWII when men were drafted, usually ranging from the ages of 18 to 45. New husbands opted to wear wedding bands given to them at the ceremony along with their wives. Not only did it signify their love, but it was also a way to stay connected while overseas.
Since they were going into rough terrains and unpredictable situations, sleek designs were favored. This did not exclude domed rings, though! While they might have been a bit clunkier, they were a clear reminder of what was waiting back home.
Nowadays, domed wedding bands still carry weight. Their Art Deco geometric qualities can be seen as a more masculine alternative. Domed rings are an easy way to bring high fashion to traditional men’s wedding jewelry.
The purpose of cocktail rings is to garner attention. They break the mold and attract others to you. Domed rings are merely an extension of this principle. They work to start conversations and show off your boldness without you having to say a word.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we’re all about staple pieces. We understand how important it is for you to feel confident in what you wear and to be able to access it with ease. This is why we pour so much of our time into accessing only the best gemstones and diamonds. We are equally as invested in staying on top of the cutting edge.
That is why we’re proposing the return of the domed ring. Sure, it never really went away, but it deserves a rightful place in the wardrobes of a younger generation. By sharing our knowledge on vintage finds, we’re one step closer to bringing its beauty to a wider audience.
Domed rings are just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to vintage jewelry, particularly cocktail rings. The cocktail ring represents so much more than a piece of fashion. It is a key to the liberation of those formerly unseen. Its futuristic appearance offered hope in times of Art Deco and represented fun during the 1980s.
Jewelry lovers of the new millennium deserve to feel this same freedom and fascination. With so many ways to personalize domed rings, they have a chance at dominating the modern market.
Sources:
Wedding Rings: Have Men Always Worn Them? | BBC News
Everything You Need To Know About Collecting Vintage Jewelry According To An Expert | Forbes
Why Are Cocktail Rings Called So? Ever Wondered? | Brides Today
]]>Whether you’re celebrating a holiday, a birthday, or shopping for an engagement ring, diamonds are always in vogue. However, it’s time to consider a few more options. The world of gemstones has drastically expanded since those days of diamond mania. It actually was far more expansive decades ago, too — you might just not have noticed.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, our mission is to bring exotic gemstones to the masses. We believe in fine jewelry that is transparent in origin and design process. We understand that diamonds will always have their time and place, but we cater to a more adventurous connoisseur. Bold colors and unique designs can still be timeless!
That is why we are such big fans of alexandrite. This Russian-bred gemstone popped up worldwide throughout the 20th century, solidifying itself in the fine gem hall of fame. It is famous for its green-to-red color change and incredible color intensity. It can be added to any jewelry piece to instantly elevate a look.
If you’re stuck between old or new looks, we’re here to assist. There are benefits and pitfalls to both options. Finding the best choice for your taste and lifestyle is what will guarantee your satisfaction.
Diamonds have set so many trends over hundreds, and thousands, of years. They have been used in architecture, as embellishments on clothing, and most importantly in jewelry. With a 10 ranking on the Mohs Scale of hardness, they are perfect for rings and bracelets.
If you’re a traditionalist, diamonds are for you. Their shine is enchanting, and they always make an entrance. You probably grew up admiring a diamond ring on the hand of an older relative, and this imagery isn’t something one can easily shake. In fact, diamond rings are one of the most iconic symbols of love that you can give someone.
Jewelry is often sentimental by its very nature. It’s with us for some of our biggest life moments. Families will pass on jewelry to their loved ones, who then wear the piece with pride. If you are gifted a diamond ring, but the style doesn’t mesh with your wardrobe, you can always repurpose the stone into a new setting or add additional gemstones.
The association of diamonds with love and engagement rings can be a double-edged sword. Just because you love the stone you were given doesn’t mean that you want that connotation. A simple diamond ring worn on the left-hand ring finger signifies marriage (in Western cultures).
To avoid this, try a different colored gem. You can also always explore colored diamonds, which come in a wide variety.
A great thing about diamonds is that they’re easily quantifiable in quality. The 4Cs is a rating system devised by the Gemological Institute of America. It gives a score to the color, cut, clarity, and carat weight of a diamond. With this score, you can determine the true value of the piece and whether or not it is worth its price.
With other gemstones, the value might not be as straightforward. You’re also more likely to find a jeweler in a store who can break down the 4Cs on the spot before they can go into the specific attributes of an exotic gem. This doesn’t mean it's impossible to get certification ratings on other stones — you might just need to reach out to a professional gemologist.
Since diamonds are so well known and widespread, it is easy to find imitations. You might be familiar with cubic zirconia, made in a lab with zirconium dioxide. They have amazing clarity, but this is what can make them so obviously fake. They also rank as a 8.5 on the Mohs scale, which is impressive but not comparable to real diamonds.
For some, having a cost-effective diamond option is wonderful. They don’t have to break the bank to get the shine they want, and most wouldn’t be able to tell the difference. For others who prefer to collect natural diamonds, these imitators can be frustrating and they might need to keep their guard up when shopping.
At Mark Henry Jewelry, we are alexandrite lovers. We understand how rare and precious the gemstone is, and we want to continue its dynasty with our designs. It is part of the chrysoberyl family and some pieces even tout a cats-eye chatoyancy effect. The stone sits at a 8.5 on the Mohs scale, which is durable but not as impressive as diamonds.
Alexandrite has Russian mineralogist Nils Gustaf Nordenskiöld to thank for its discovery. After extensive edits, this gem was finally found in the Ural Mountains. At first, it presented as merely an emerald. Once the sun set and its color transformed into ravishing reds, Nils and his teams were shocked.
The Czar Alexander II of Russia was the inspiration behind alexandrite’s name. In 1834 it became a phenomenon among the elites of the nation, utilized in jewelry and other royal placements. It wasn’t necessarily accessible to the general public, but it was revered by all.
This association with royalty is similar to the association of diamonds with wealth. However, it takes the allure one step further. By owning a piece of history that is far more recent than the dawn of diamond usage, you’re connected to another world of glory and power.
Diamonds are touted as incredibly rare. Did you know that alexandrites are actually far rarer than diamonds? They surpass the rarity of emeralds and rubies as well. Its color change requires a perfect mixture of beryllium and chromium, elements normally not found in the same rocks.
Much of this has to do with their limited resources. Since its discovery in Russia in the 1830s, all of this source was depleted due to high demands. Alexandrite was discovered in Sri Lanka (with a more olive appearance in sunlight) and Zimbabwe, where they’re more emerald in color.
Brazilian alexandrite is the finest found since the 1800s, and most closely resembles the Russian stones. This is where we source our alexandrite at Mark Henry Jewelry. We utilize a family-run mine in the country so you know that you’re wearing ethically produced gemstones.
Just like diamonds, alexandrite can be made in a lab. However, imitation alexandrite is a lot less common than imitation diamonds. This is good news because it means that your lab-created alexandrite is almost identical to the real deal.
If you buy a hydrothermal alexandrite, your cost won’t be significantly lower than a natural one. In fact, you’ll still be shelling out more on that piece than another type of stone that is naturally made.
If you are searching for natural alexandrite, be sure to check the refractive index. Corundum and spinel are both common forms of synthetic alexandrite with refractive indexes of 1.762 - 1.770 and 1.73, respectively. Real alexandrite has an RI of 1.745-1.755 and is doubly refractive.
Diamonds can range significantly in cost because they are so different from each other. It depends on where your diamond comes from, its ranking on the 4Cs scale, and whether or not it is wearable. How many diamonds are included in a piece of jewelry is a significant determining factor, too.
For example, an alexandrite that has the highest clarity possible and is 1-1.99 carats could cost anywhere between $20,000-$35,000. A diamond with a comparable clarity and carat weight (1-1.99ct) would go between $24,000-$29,000. While the ranges are similar, it is clear that alexandrites tend to sell for more money.
After carefully considering the differences between both alexandrite and diamonds, the choice is ultimately up to you. Most of it comes down to your style. Do you prefer to turn heads when you walk into a room (alexandrite), or do you like a more demure and tasteful approach to jewelry (diamonds)?
What is important in your shopping experience, regardless of what you purchase, is that you’re getting what you pay for. Make sure to consult with a jeweler on-site or online before making any big decisions. Request authentication from accredited gemologists for peace of mind and quality guarantee.
Sources:
Alexandrite Value, Price, and Jewelry Information | International Gem Society
Learn How to Buy a Diamond with the GIA Diamond Buying Guide | GIA
]]>Choosing an engagement ring requires a little thought and research. It can definitely be a movie-worthy moment, but it might not be as quick as a movie shopping montage.
Here at Mark Henry Jewelry, we like to think of ourselves as pros at this big decision. The more thought and care that you put into the process, the more personal the gift becomes. Allow us to take you through everything you need to know about the who, what, where, and whys of engagement rings.
If you’ve ever wondered how to begin your journey into the wonderful world of ring shopping, you’ve come to the right place.
Before we venture too deep into our expertise, let’s start with the basics: a story. We know that breaking tradition can be exciting and is becoming more common recently. However, we must review the roots of engagement rings before stepping out of the mold.
Diamond engagement rings are classic and classy. While we’re fine gem lovers at Mark Henry, we can also appreciate a good, clean sparkle once in a while. If you’re looking for a token of iconic love, a diamond ring is a great option.
Diamonds are actually billions of years old. Yes, you read that right! That is one of the many reasons that they symbolize eternal commitment. Through pressurized and over-heated carbon atoms, their beauty took shape.
We also have volcanoes to thank for bringing these gems up from their original homes 100 miles below the earth’s surface. Cooled and hardened magma was chipped away by the elements, revealing hosts of usable diamonds. After a mining boom in the mid-1800s, the diamond industry was revolutionized forever. The 1980s brought about lab-made diamonds, which are incredibly popular, price-conscious options.
Now that you know there is something for everyone with diamonds, let’s consider how to rate them. If you’re in search of a piece worth the love of your life, you need to do some research. The Gemological Institute of America is a great place to start. Since 1931, they have provided international gemologists with training and degrees to assess the value of gems properly.
The best way to find out if a diamond is worth buying is the 4Cs. The GIA devised this system as a universal way to rate diamonds. It categorizes value based on color, clarity, cut, and carat.
The straightforward nature of these grading metrics has made the system highly accessible. For example, diamond clarity can make or break the price and worth of a stone. You can place your gem on a scale from Flawless to Included, with the former being a “perfect” piece.
It is important to invite a gemologist into this ranking process. When it comes to characteristics like clarity, inclusions and blemishes can’t always be seen with the naked eye. A diamond that is Very Slightly Included has markings that can only be seen under 10x magnification. However, this can lower the overall value of your ring immensely.
Knowledge is power in the case of the 4Cs. It will also help you navigate more complex terminology in ring shopping that you might otherwise not know.
Everyone is unique, and we’re sure you love your partner for what makes them special. This also means that they likely have a style all their own which you are an expert in.
Consider what occupation your partner has. Do they work a manual labor job that could prevent them from wearing fragile jewelry? Diamonds are good options because they are incredibly hard — they rank on the Mohs Scale at an 8. This doesn’t prevent them from scratching, though.
If your partner has a desk job, or they rarely get themselves dirty, you might be able to venture into more fragile territory. We’ll cover these bases later, but think: moonstone, which is not a common pick as a 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale. This gemstone could only be worn in a ring by someone who wasn’t planning to do much heavy lifting.
Your partner is probably your best friend. It is likely you share common interests and tastes. Make sure to incorporate your understanding of their likes and dislikes into the ring.
Here’s something you probably haven’t thought about: metal. Does your partner have a ton of yellow gold jewelry, or do they prefer silver? Perhaps they are looking to branch out, and a rose gold engagement ring like the Tournesol Alexandrite Ring is calling their name.
Choosing the precious metal isn’t as widely discussed as the Four Cs or diamond shape, but it is vital. An engagement ring is typically worn daily, and it needs to fit alongside your love’s preexisting pieces.
Reaching out to a jeweler or even our team here at Mark Henry may be helpful. We’re always here to assist you in your search, and we have a plethora of designs to fit any fashion.
While not everyone opts to bring in a third-party opinion, it can be helpful if you’re confused. Ask your partner's friends and family if they’ve dropped any hints over the years. Did they comment on a wedding band they really loved at a party once? Did they have a dream diamond growing up?
It might even suit you to bring a pal or a sibling along while window shopping. It can help them feel included in your moment and spread the love. Plus, a little moral support can calm down any nerves.
How many carats your engagement ring’s gemstone depends on a few factors. Budget tends to come into play here. A higher carat weight tends to increase the bottom line.
It is also essential to consider what kind of shape your partner might want in a ring. Classic options include square and rectangle. If they tend to stand out from the crowd, look into a Marquise or Heart shape.
You absolutely have to take a well-fitting ring from your significant other’s closet to your jeweler. Whether you have to sneak it away or not, this step is paramount. It allows your ring to be customized and ready to go on the special day. It also saves you from any disaster of a ring being too tight to squeeze onto your partner’s hand!
Some people opt to size rings with the wearer trying it on in person, but this often forces you to wait until after the proposal. If you secure a ring size before the proposal, it is guaranteed to fit. You’ll also score big points for your preparedness and attention to detail!
The way that your gemstones are set completely changes the game in any ring. A solitaire ring has only one gemstone shining bright in its center. On the flip side, a three-stone ring sets two bigger stones on either side of one center diamond or stone. Other common settings include pave and sidestone.
Familiarizing yourself with these terms will make your shopping experience a breeze. Your jeweler will certainly be impressed, too.
Since this piece is going to be an everyday staple, it should be easily accesorizable. This means that it should somewhat blend into your partner’s everyday looks. It can still stand out, of course, but it depends on whether they like a more demure or prominent look.
It is also wise to think about the more immediate future. The perfect engagement ring will be a centerpiece on your wedding day, but so will many other facets. Do you want it to steal the show or play a part in a bigger picture of jewelry? This is a question you should ask them — or look into with our own advice on wedding day jewelry.
There are so many alternatives to diamond engagement rings. Exotic gems are our specialty at Mark Henry Jewelry, and we know how they can make for one-of-a-kind rings. If your partner loves to make a statement, look for color-changing gems like the gorgeous alexandrite.
With so many gemstones to choose from, there’s a little something for every soon-to-be spouse. Our Paraiba Tourmaline is rare, vibrant, and hard enough on the Mohs Scale for serious durability. Sparkle a little brighter with the Three Stone Paraiba Selene Ring or the Twin Halo Paraiba Selene Ring.
Engravings or meaningful gemstones (birthstones, etc.) will show that you’ve taken the proper care in this decision. Above all, this ring is meant to stand the test of time.
Engagement ring shopping is more than just buying a wedding ring. It’s a chance to showcase your particular love story, personal style, and what makes you as a couple unique.
Sources:
Where Diamonds Come From - GIA
The Best Engagement Ring Style for Every Zodiac Sign | InStyle
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